Atom <span>Appears in these related concepts: Early Ideas about Atoms, Stable Isotopes, and Atomic Theory of Matter</span>balanced equation <span>Appears in these related concepts: Effect of a Common Ion on Solubility, Reaction Stoichiometry, and Mole-to-Mole Conversions</span>bond <span>Appears in these related concepts: Factors Affecting the Price of a Bond, Current Maturities of Long-Term Debt, and Preferred Stock</span>chemical reaction <span>Appears in these related concepts: Periodic Table Position and Electron Configuration, Free Energy Changes for Nonstandard States, and Physical and Chemical Changes to Matter</span>chemistry <span>Appears in these related concepts: Description of the Hydrogen Atom, Mass-to-Mole Conversions, and General Trends in Chemical Properties</span>element <span>Appears in these related concepts: Development of the Periodic Table, Elements and Compounds, and The Periodic Table</span>energy <span>Appears in these related concepts: Surface Tension, Energy Transportation, and Introduction to Work and Energy</span>gas <span>Appears in these related concepts: Oxidation Numbers of Metals in Coordination Compounds, Irreversible Addition Reactions, and Microstates and Entropy</span>isolated system <span>Appears in these related concepts: Conservation of Mechanical Energy, Internal Energy, and Comparison of Enthalpy to Internal Energy</span>liquid <span>Appears in these related concepts: Overview of Atomic Structure, Types of Synthetic Organic Polymers, and Three States of Matter</span>matter <span>Appears in these related concepts: Physical and Chemical Properties of Matter, Introduction: Physics and Matter, and The Study of Chemistry</span>mole <span>Appears in these related concepts: Avogadro's Number and the Mole, Molar Mass of Compounds, and Concept of Osmolality and Milliequivalent</span>solid <span>Appears in these related concepts: Extractive Metallurgy, Metagenomics, and Some Polycyclic Heterocycles</span>system <span>Appears in these related concepts: Definition of Management, <span>Local, regional, national, international, and global marketers </span>, and Additional cost and energy saving suggestions for pumps</span>
The pressure exerted by a particular gas in a mixture is known as its partial pressure. So, Dalton's law states that the total pressure of a gas mixture is equal to the sum of the pressures that each gas would exert if it were alone:
PT = PA + PB
This relationship is due to the assumption that there are no attractive forces between the gases.
Dalton's partial pressure law can also be expressed in terms of the mole fraction of the gas in the mixture. The mole fraction is a dimensionless quantity that expresses the ratio of the number of moles of a component to the number of moles of all the components present.
So in a mixture of two or more gases, the partial pressure of gas A can be expressed as:
Hydrochloric acid is usually purchased in a concentrated form that is 37.0% HCl by mass and has a density of 1.20g/mL. Calculate the molarity of the concd HCl. 1.20 g/mL x 1000 mL x 0.37 x (1/36.5) = about 12 M or so but you do it exactly.
Then mL x M = mL x M mL x 12 M = 2800 mL x 0.475 Solve for mL of the concd HCl solution.
Answer: The new volume be if you put it in your freezer is 1.8 L
Explanation:
To calculate the final temperature of the system, we use the equation given by Charles' Law. This law states that volume of the gas is directly proportional to the temperature of the gas at constant pressure.
Mathematically,
where,
are the initial volume and temperature of the gas.
are the final volume and temperature of the gas.
We are given:
Putting values in above equation, we get:
The new volume be if you put it in your freezer is 1.8 L
A beam balance is an example of a first class lever.
Explanation:
A beam balance is an example of a first class lever. In a first class lever, the fulcrum is between the effort (force) and the load. The effort (force) moves over a large distance to move the load a smaller distance.
Other examples of first class lever are pliers, scissors, a crow bar, a claw hammer, a see-saw and a weighing balance etc.