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Lubov Fominskaja [6]
3 years ago
5

What is the output of a system with the transfer function s/(s + 3)^2 and subject to a unit step input at time t = 0?

Engineering
1 answer:
Dominik [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

0

Explanation:

output =transfer function H(s) ×input U(s)

here H(s)=\frac{s}{(s+3)^2}

U(s)=\frac{1}{s} for unit step function

output =H(s)×U(s)

=\frac{s}{(s+3)^2}×\frac{1}{s}

=\frac{1}{(s+3)^2}

taking inverse laplace of output

output=t×e^{-3t}

at t=0 putting the value of t=0 in output

output =0

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The heat transferred to and the work produced by the steam during this process  is 13781.618 kJ/kg

<h3>​How to calcultae the heat?</h3>

The Net Change in Enthalpy will be:

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Work Done (Area Under PV curve) = 1/2 x (P1 + P2) x ( V1 - V2)

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From the First Law of Thermodynamics, Q = U + W

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3 years ago
1. A team of students have designed a battery-powered cooler, which promises to keep beverages at a high-drinkability temperatur
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Answer:

Minimum electrical power required = 3.784 Watts

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr

Explanation:

Temperature of the beverages, T_L = 36^0 F = 275.372 K

Outside temperature, T_H = 100^0F = 310.928 K

rate of insulation, Q = 100 Btu/h

To get the minimum electrical power required, use the relation below:

\frac{T_L}{T_H - T_L} = \frac{Q}{W} \\W = \frac{Q(T_H - T_L)}{T_L}\\W = \frac{100(310.928 - 275.372)}{275.372}\\W = 12.91 Btu/h\\1 Btu/h = 0.293071 W\\W = 12.91 * 0.293071\\W_{min} = 3.784 Watt

V = 5 V

Power = IV

W_{min} = I_{min} V\\3.784 = 5I_{min}\\I_{min} = \frac{3.784}{5} \\I_{min} = 0.7568 A

If the cooler is supposed to work for 4 hours, t = 4 hours

I_{min} = 0.7568 * 4\\I_{min} = 3.03 Amp-hr

Minimum battery size needed = 3.03 Amp-hr

6 0
3 years ago
A geothermal heat pump absorbs 15 KJ/s of heat from the Earth 15 m below a house. This heat pump uses a 7.45 kJ/s compressor.
Anna007 [38]

Answer:

COP of the heat pump is 3.013

OP of the cycle is  1.124

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Given

a)

Q₂ = Q₁ + W

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Q₁ = 15.825 - 7.45 = 8.375

∴ COP = Q₁ / W = 8.375 / 7.45 = 1.124

4 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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