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3 years ago

Which accounts for an increase in the temperature of a gas that is kept a constant volume

Physics

1 answer:

oksian1 [2.3K]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

An increase in pressure

Explanation:

The ideal gas law states that:

$pV=nRT$

where

p is the gas pressure

V is the volume

n is the number of moles

R is the gas constant

T is the temperature of the gas

in the equation, n and R are constant. For a gas kept at constant volume, V is constant as well. Therefore, from the formula we see that if the temperature (T) is increase, the pressure (p) must increase as well.

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Calculate the magnitude of the angular momentum of the earth due its daily rotation about its own axis

ioda

$L=Iw$
$I_{earth} = \frac{2}{5} r^{2}m= \frac{2}{5} (6371000^2m)(5.97*10^{24}kg)=9.71*10^ {37}$
$L_{earth}=Iw=(9.71*10^ {37})(7.27*10^{-5})=7.07*10^{33}$ [/tex]

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3 years ago

How does energy travel? Where is the initial source of enenergy in our solar system? What is the process that gives off energy f

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3 years ago

What conclusion can be draw about the heat of fusion of water from the heating curve?

PtichkaEL [24]

Answer: C) The kinetic energy and the entropy of the water molecules increases through fusion.

Explanation:

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3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

The tape in a videotape cassette has a total

xxMikexx [17]

Answer:

$w=19.76 \ rad/s$

Explanation:

Circular Motion

Suppose there is an object describing a circle of radius r around a fixed point. If the relation between the angle of rotation by the time taken is constant, then the angular speed is also constant. If that relation increases or decreases at a constant rate, the angular speed is given by:

$w=w_o+\alpha \ t$

Where $\alpha$ is the angular acceleration and t is the time. If the object was instantly released from the circular path, it would have a tangent speed of:

$\displaystyle v_t=w.r$

We have two reels: one loaded with the tape to play and the other one empty and starting to fill with tape. They both rotate at different angular speeds, one is increasing and the other is decreasing as the tape goes from one to the other. We'll assume the tangent speed is constant for both (so the tape can play correctly). Let's call $w_1$ the angular speed of the loaded reel and $w_2$ that from the empty reel. We have

$w_1=w_{o1}+\alpha_1 \ t$

$w_2=w_{o2}+\alpha_2 \ t$

If $r_f=35\ mm=0.035\ m$ is the radius of the reel when it's full of tape, the angular speed for the loaded reel is computed by

$\displaystyle w_{01}=\frac{v_t}{r_f}$

The tangent speed is computed by knowing the length of the tape and the time needed to fully play it.

$t=1.8\ h=1.8*3600=6480\ sec$

$\displaystyle v_t=\frac{x}{t}=\frac{249\ m}{6480\ sec}=0.0384 \ m/s$

$\displaystyle w_{01}=\frac{0.0384}{0.035}=1,098 \ rad/s$

If $r_e=10\ mm=0.001\ m$ is the radius of the reel when it's empty, the angular speed for the empty reel is computed by

$\displaystyle w_{02}=\frac{0.0384}{0.001}=38.426 \ rad/s$

The full reel goes from $w_{01}$ to $w_{02}$ in 6480 seconds, so we can compute the angular acceleration:

$\displaystyle \alpha_1=\frac{w_{02}-w_{01}}{6480}$

$\displaystyle \alpha_1=\frac{38.426-1.098}{6480}=0.00576 \ rad/sec^2$

The empty reel goes from $w_{02}$ to $w_{01}$ in 6480 seconds, so we can compute the angular acceleration:

$\displaystyle \alpha_2=\frac{1.098-38.426}{6480}=-0.00576 \ rad/sec^2$

So the equations for both reels are

$w_1=1.098+0.00576 \ t$

$w_2=38.426-0.00576 \ t$

They will be the same when

$1.098+0.00576 \ t=38.426-0.00576 \ t$

Solving for t

$\displaystyle t=\frac{38.426-1.098}{0.0115}$

$t=3240 \ sec$

The common angular speed is

$w_1=1.098+0.00576 \ 3240=19.76 \ rad/s$

$w_2=38.426-0.00576 \ 3240=19.76 \ rad/s$

They both result in the same, as expected

$\boxed{w=19.76 \ rad/s}$

6 0

4 years ago

The heaviest invertebrate is the giant squid, which can have a weight of about 1.7 tons spread out over its length of 68 feet. w

DENIUS [597]

In science and engineering, the weight of an object is usually taken to be the force on the object due to gravity. It is calculated by multiplying the mass with the gravitational acceleration.

W = mg = 1700 (9.81) = 16677 N

Hope this answers the question. Have a nice day.

4 0

3 years ago