Answer:
pCH4 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 0.2832 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
The equilibrium constant, Kp= 9.52 * 10^-2
Temperature = 350 K
Each have an initial pressure of 1.06 atm
Step 2: The balanced equation
CH4(g) + CCl4(g) ⇆ 2CH2Cl2(g)
Step 3: The pressure at the equilibrium
pCH4 = 1.06 - X atm
pCCl4 = 1.06 - X atm
pCH2Cl2 = 2X
Step 4: Calculate Kp
Kp = (2X)² / (1.06 - X)*(1.06 - X)
9.52 * 10^-2 = 4X² / (1.06 - X)*(1.06 - X)
X = 0.1416
Step 5: Calculate the partial pressure
pCH4 = 1.06 - 0.1416 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 1.06 - 0.1416 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 2 * 0.1416 = 0.2832 atm
Kp = (0.2832²) / (0.9184*0.9184)
Kp = 9.52 * 10^-2
pCH4 = 0.9184 atm
pCCl4 = 0.9184 atm
pCH2Cl2 = 0.2832 atm
The molarity of the solutions are as follows:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- solutions A and C are mixed together have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity
- Volume of water required to be evaporated is 8.3 mL
<h3>What is molarity of a solution?</h3>
The molarity of a solution is the amount in moles of a substance present in a given volume of solution.
From the image of the solution given:
- solution B has the highest molarity
- solutions A, D and F have the same molarity
- when solutions A and C are mixed, the resulting solution have a lower molarity than B
- solution F and D will have the same molarity after 75 mL and 50 mL of water are added to each respectively
- the molarity of B is 12/50 = 4/16.7. Volume of water required to be evaporated = 25 - 16.7 = 8.3 mL
Therefore, the molarity of the solutions depends on the moles of substance present per given volume of solution.
Learn more about molarity at: brainly.com/question/24305514
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Answer:
P₂ = 2 atm
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial volume = 10.0 L
Initial pressure = 4.0 atm
Final volume = 20.0 L
Final pressure = ?
Solution:
The given problem will be solved through the Boly's law,
"The volume of given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure by keeping the temperature and number of moles constant"
Mathematical expression:
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
P₁ = Initial pressure
V₁ = initial volume
P₂ = final pressure
V₂ = final volume
Now we will put the values in formula,
P₁V₁ = P₂V₂
4.0 atm × 10.0 L = P₂ × 20.0 L
P₂ = 40.0 atm. L/ 20.0 L
P₂ = 2 atm
Answer:
1. Hidracidas a. MX
2 Acidas c. MHXO
3. Oxacidas b. MXO
4. Basicas d. M(OH)X
Explanation:
¡Hola!
En este caso, de acuerdo con el concepto de sal, la cual está generalmente dada por la presencia de al menos un metal y un no metal, es posible encontrar cuatro tipos de estas; hidrácidas, oxácidas, básicas y ácidas, en las que las primeras dos son neutras pero la segunda tiene presencia de oxígeno, la tercera tiene iones hidróxido adicionales y la cuarta iones hidrógeno de más.
Debido a la anterior, es posible relacionar cada pareja de la siguiente manera:
1. Hidracidas a. MX
2 Acidas c. MHXO
3. Oxacidas b. MXO
4. Basicas d. M(OH)XO
En las que M se refiere a un metal, X a un no metal, H a hidrógeno y O a oxígeno.
¡Saludos!
