On Earth, none of the atmosphere is.
Answer:
The current lags the potential difference by π/2 in an inductor
Explanation:
The potential difference leads to the current by
. Alternate signals such as current and voltage -in this case- are periodic, this means that this signals are repeated at fixed spaces of time. Thus, In an inductor the current lags the potential difference by
.
F1x + F2x = Rx
↓
Rx = F1x + F2x
↓
Rx = F1 cos45° + F2
↓
Rx = (50N)(cos45°) + 60N
↓
Rx = 95N
Similarly, if we sum all the y components, we will get the y component of the resultant force:
F1y + F2y = Ry
↓
Ry = F1y + F2y
↓
Ry = F1 sin45° + 0
↓
Ry = F1 sin45°
↓
Ry = (50N)(sin45°)
↓
Ry = 35N
At this point, we know the x and y components of R, which we can use to find the magnitude and direction of R:
Rx = 95N
Ry = 35N
False. That description fits the wave's 'frequency'.
It has nothing to do with refraction.