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That information describes the plane's speed.
If he had also told them what direction they were flying, then
they would have been able to put the two pieces of information
together, and they would know the plane's velocity.
Relative to the positive horizontal axis, rope 1 makes an angle of 90 + 20 = 110 degrees, while rope 2 makes an angle of 90 - 30 = 60 degrees.
By Newton's second law,
- the net horizontal force acting on the beam is

where
are the magnitudes of the tensions in ropes 1 and 2, respectively;
- the net vertical force acting on the beam is

where
and
.
Eliminating
, we have





Solve for
.


