Half-life is a first-order reaction which means the rate of decay is constant. Using the supplied value of the half-life of 14c (5715 years), and that the <span>piece of ancient charcoal contains only 20% as much of the radioactive carbon as a piece of modern charcoal, the calculated "age" or timespan when the tree got burned is </span>13269.819062281 or simply, 13270 years ago.
POH value was calculated by the negative logarithm of hydroxide ion concentration.
To know the hydrogen ion concentration, we need to know the pH value, that can be found out if pOH is known
pH + pOH = 14
pH = 14 - pOH
pH = 10.65
once the pH is known we have to find the antilog.
[H⁺] = antilog (-pH)
antilog can be found by
[H⁺] = 10^(-10.65)
[H⁺] = 2.2 x 10⁻¹¹ M
Answer:
SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₄(aq)
Explanation:
The<em> molecular formula for the involved species</em> are:
- Sulfur trioxide = SO₃. ("trioxide" indicates the presence of 3 oxygen atoms).
With the above information in mind we can proceed to write the reaction equation:
- SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₄(aq)
Whether water is frozen, in a gaseous state, or is a liquid, it is still H2O. So the chemical composition does stay the same.
Answer:
Carbon dioxide levels in the Earth's atmosphere have been steadily increasing.
Carbon has a longer average lifetime in the atmosphere.
Explanation:
Today the level of carbon dioxide is higher than at any time in human history. Scientists widely agree that Earth’s average surface temperature has already increased by about 2 F (1 C) since the 1880s, and that human-caused increases in carbon dioxide and other heat-trapping gases are extremely likely to be responsible.
The lifetime in the air of CO2, the most significant man-made greenhouse gas, is probably the most difficult to determine, because there are several processes that remove carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. Between 65% and 80% of CO2 released into the air dissolves into the ocean over a period of 20–200 years.
