Answer:
The elements in Group 2 (beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium) are called the alkaline earth metals (see Figure below). These elements have two valence electrons, both of which reside in the outermost s sublevel. The general electron configuration of all alkaline earth metals is ns
To calculate the mass of Fe formed in a) we get first the limiting reactant between Fe2O3 and CO. Given the masses, the ratio of Fe2O3 is 1.33 while that of CO is 1.67. Hence the limiting reagent is Fe2O3. The mass of Fe formed is 148.98 grams. In b, the needed CO is only 112.04 grams. Hence, the excess is 27. 96 grams.
According to <span>Gay-Lussac's Law the temperature and Pressure are directly proportional to each other if the amount and volume of given gas are kept constant.
Mathematically for initial and final states it is expressed as,
P</span>₁ / T₁ = P₂ / T₂ ----- (1)
Data Given;
P₁ = 1.5 atm
T₁ = 35 °C + 273 = 308 K
P₂ = ?
T₂ = 0 °C + 273 = 273 K
Solving Eq. 1 for P₂,
P₂ = P₁ T₂ / T₁
Putting values,
P₂ = (1.5 atm × 273 K) ÷ 308 K
P₂ = 1.32 atm
Result:
As the temperature is decreased so the pressure also decreases from 1.5 atm to 1.32 atm. Therefore the bag will contract.
Answer:
At low temperatures than melting point the substance remain as a solid. Then from melting point temperature to boiling point the substance will remain as a liquid. This is the temperature at which a liquid become a gas. When we increase the temperature of a liquid it will become gas at its boiling point.
Explanation:
