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Drupady [299]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the percent by mass of each element in

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0
The elements present in Ammonium Nitrate are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen at a ratio of 4:2:3, respectively. Hydrogen weighs in at 1.008 amu, Nitrogen at 14.007, and Oxygen at 15.999. This means that the molar mass would be:

Hydrogen
4 x 1.008 = 4.032 amu

Nitrogen
2 x 14.007 = 28.014 amu

Oxygen
3 x 15.999 = 47.997 amu

Total
4.032 + 28.014 + 47.997 = 80.043 amu

The molar mass of Ammonium Nitrate is 80.043 grams per mole.
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Calculate the amount of heat needed to boil of benzene (), beginning from a temperature of . Be sure your answer has a unit symb
Pavlova-9 [17]

Answer:

Check explanation

Explanation:

From the question, the parameters given are 64.7g of benzene,C6H6; a starting temperature of 41.9°C and bringing it to 33.2°C.

Molar mass of benzene,C6H6= 78.11236 g/mol.

Things to know: heat capacity of benzene, C6H6= 1.63 J/g.K, the heat of fusion = 9.87 kj/mol.

STEP ONE(1): ENERGY USED IN MELTING BENZENE SOLID.

Using the formula below;

Energy used in melting the solid(in JOULES) = (mass of benzene/molar mass of benzene) × heat of Fusion.

=(64.7 g of C6H6/ 78.11236(g per mol) of C6H6) × 9.87 kJ per mol.

= 8.175 J.

= 0.008175 kJ.

STEP TWO (2): ENERGY OF HEATING THE LIQUID.

It can be calculated from the formula below;

Energy= heat capacity (J/g.K) × mass of benzene× (∆T).

= 1.63 J/g.K × 64.7 × (41.9-33.2).

= 917.5J.

= 0.9175 kJ.

Energy required to boil benzene= Energy required to melt the bezene + energy required for boiling.

= 0.008175+ 0.9175.

= 0.93kJ

Approximately, 1 kJ

8 0
3 years ago
Balance the following chemical equations
jok3333 [9.3K]

Answer:

2N2 + O2 ⇒ 2N2O

Explanation:

Since I cannot see the product's of the second chemical equation I will only solve the first one.

In order to balance a chemical equation you need to make sure that the atoms on both sides are equal.

In this case we have...

N2 + O2 = N2O

N = 2

O = 2

N = 2

O = 2

Change the coefficient:

N2O = 2N20

2 × 2 = 4

1 × 2 = 2

2N2 + O2 ⇒ 2N2O

Hope this helps.

4 0
3 years ago
Which binary molecular compound includes an element with five atoms of one element?
uranmaximum [27]

Answer:

For example, N2O4 is referred to as dinitrogen tetroxide, not dinitrogen tetraoxide, and CO is called carbon monoxide, not carbon monooxide.

...

Binary molecular (covalent) compounds.

Prefixes used in chemical nomenclature

prefix number of atoms

tetra- 4

penta- 5

hexa- 6

Explanation:

6 0
2 years ago
Describe what each component of the Currents Tank Investigation represents. WILL MARK BRIANNLIST PLEASE!!!!!!!
Reika [66]

Answer:

Its b

Explanation:

3 0
3 years ago
At equilibrium, the concentrations in this system were found to be [N2]=[O2]=0.200 M and [NO]=0.600 M. N2(g)+O2(g)↽−−⇀2NO(g) If
cestrela7 [59]

Answer:

0.84M

Explanation:

Hello,

At first, the equilibrium constant should be computed because the whole situation is at the same temperature so it is suitable for the new condition, thus:

K_{eq}=\frac{[NO]^2_{eq}}{[N_2]_{eq}[O_2]_{eq}} \\K_{eq}=\frac{0.6^2}{0.2*0.2}\\ K_{eq}=9

Now, the new equilibrium condition, taking into account the change x, becomes:

9=\frac{[NO]^2_{eq}}{[N_2]_{eq}[O_2]_{eq}}\\9=\frac{[0.9+2x]^2}{[0.2-x][0.2-x]}

Nevertheless, since the addition of NO implies that the equilibrium is leftward shifted, we should change the equilibrium constant the other way around:

\frac{1}{9} =\frac{[N_2]_{eq}[O_2]_{eq}}{[NO]^2_{eq}}\\\frac{1}{9} =\frac{[0.2+x][0.2+x]}{[0.9-2x]^2}

Thus, we arrange the equation as:

\frac{1}{9} (0.9-2x)^2=(0.2+x)^2\\0.09-0.4x+4x^2=0.04+0.4x+x^2\\3x^2-0.8x+0.05=0\\x_1=0.06

Finally, the new concentration is:

[NO]_{eq}=0.9-0.06=0.84M

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
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