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Drupady [299]
3 years ago
11

Calculate the percent by mass of each element in

Chemistry
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
3 0
The elements present in Ammonium Nitrate are Hydrogen, Nitrogen, and Oxygen at a ratio of 4:2:3, respectively. Hydrogen weighs in at 1.008 amu, Nitrogen at 14.007, and Oxygen at 15.999. This means that the molar mass would be:

Hydrogen
4 x 1.008 = 4.032 amu

Nitrogen
2 x 14.007 = 28.014 amu

Oxygen
3 x 15.999 = 47.997 amu

Total
4.032 + 28.014 + 47.997 = 80.043 amu

The molar mass of Ammonium Nitrate is 80.043 grams per mole.
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A sample of iron metal is placed in a graduated cylinder. it is noted that 10.4 ml of water is displaced by the iron. the iron i
Pavel [41]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

                 162.43 g of FeCl₂

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Step 1: Calculate mass of Fe;

As,

                                   Density  =  Mass ÷ Volume

Or,

                                   Mass  =  Density × Volume

Where Volume is the volume of water displaced  =  10.4 mL

Putting values,

                                   Mass  =  7.86 g.mL⁻¹ × 10.4 mL

                                   Mass  =  81.744 g of Fe

Step 2: Calculate amount of FeCl₂;

The balance chemical equation is as follow,

                                Fe  +  2 HCl   →    FeCl₂  +  H₂ ↑

According to this equation,

       55.85 g (1 mol) Fe produced  =  110.98 g (1 mol) of FeCl₂

So,

               81.744 g Fe will produce  =  X g of FeCl₂

Solving for X,

                    X  =  (81.744 g × 110.98 g) ÷ 55.85 g

                     X =  162.43 g of FeCl₂

7 0
3 years ago
How can you tell the difference between non metals from metals on the periodic element chart with no colors
Leni [432]
You can tell the difference by How shiny it is and by how heavy it is
6 0
2 years ago
Metamorphic rocks are formed by
marin [14]

Answer:

Heat and pressure.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
10. Air is a homogenous mixture of gases. Oxygen is 20% by volume of air typically. What
raketka [301]

Answer:

893 moles

Explanation:

An ideal gas at STP occupies 22.4 liters. Calculating Oxygen as if it were an ideal gas there are . 893 moles of Oxygen in 20.0 liters.

3 0
2 years ago
An organic compound containing C,H and O only. Has 29.6% O by mass. Its relative .olecular mass is 270. How many Oxygen atoms ar
Ostrovityanka [42]

Answer:

12.1% C, 16.1% O, 71.8% Cl

Explanation:

i hope this is correct

6 0
2 years ago
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