Metals are the type of elements that are most likely to form more than one type of ion, for instance iron can form the ion of Fe^2+ or Fe^3+.
Answer:Cell reaction is going forward.
Explanation:
For any chemical reaction to be spontaneous or to move in forward direction the ΔG ,the Gibbs free energy must be negative.
The cell potential of a battery is positive for a spontaneous reaction, so for a battery to give output its cell potential must be positive.
Thermodynamics and electro-chemistry are related in the following manner:
ΔG=-nFE
n=number of electrons involved
F=Faradays constant
E=cell pottential of battery
so from the above equation ΔG would only be negative when E cell that is the cell potential is positive.
For a battery which is being used its cell potential is positive and hence the ΔG would be negative. So the cell reaction occurring would be in forward direction as ΔG is negative.
when the cell potential Ecell is 0 then ΔG is also zero then the reaction occurring in battery would be at equilibrium.
When the cell potential Ecell is - then ΔG is positive and the reaction would be occurring backwards.
Answer:
d = 0.84 g/cm³
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of wood = 2.85 g
Volume of water = 20.0 mL
Volume of water + wood = 23.4 mL
Density of wood = ?
Solution:
Volume of wood = (Volume of water + wood ) - Volume of water
Volume of wood = 23.4 mL - 20.0 mL
Volume of wood = 3.4 mL
1 mL = 1 cm³
Density of wood:
d = m/v
d = 2.85 g / 3.4cm³
d = 0.84 g/cm³
Answer:
Solids
Liquids
Explanation:
Condensed states of matter are those states of matter in which the particles that compose matter are close together. This implies that the molecules that compose matter are closely packed. This influences the density of such condensed states of matter.
Two examples of condensed states of matter are solids and liquids. In these two states of matter, particles of matter are close to each other and intermolecular interaction is significant.