Basic facts about sex and reproduction, as told to a child
Answer:
The given atom is of Ca.
Explanation:
Given data:
Speed of atom = 1% of speed of light
De-broglie wavelength = 3.31×10⁻³ pm (3.31×10⁻³ / 10¹² = 3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m)
What is element = ?
Solution:
Formula:
m = h/λv
m = mass of particle
h = planks constant
v = speed of particle
λ = wavelength
Now we will put the values in formula.
m = h/λv
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/3.31×10⁻¹⁵ m ×( 1/100)×3×10⁸ m/s
m = 6.63×10⁻³⁴kg. m².s⁻¹/ 0.099×10⁻⁷m²/s
m = 66.97×10⁻²⁷ Kg/atom
or
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom
Now here we will use the Avogadro number.
The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.
It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.
The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.
For example,
18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water
Now in given problem,
6.69×10⁻²⁶ Kg/atom × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms/ mol × 1000 g/ 1kg
40.3×10⁻³×10³g/mol
40.3 g/mol
So the given atom is of Ca.
Answer: 1 mole ➡️ 6.022×10²³ atoms of si.
X mole ➡️ 2.8×10²⁴ atoms of si.
X = 2.8×10×10²³/6.022×10²³
= 28/6.022
= 4.65 moles.
Explanation:
Answer:
Q = 2647 J
Explanation:
Specific heat capacity is the amount of energy required by one Kg of a substance to raise its temperature by 1 °C.
In thermodynamics the equation used is as follow,
Q = m Cp ΔT
Where;
Q = Heat = ?
m = mass = 660 g
Cp = Specific Heat Capacity = 0.3850 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹
ΔT = Change in Temperature = 23.35 °C - 12.93 °C = 10.42 °C
Putting values in eq. 1,
Q = 660 g × 0.3850 J.g⁻¹.°C⁻¹ × 10.42 °C
Q = 2647 J
Answer:
To prepare a 1 M solution, slowly add 1 formula weight of compound to a clean 1-L volumetric flask half filled with distilled or deionized water. Allow the compound to dissolve completely, swirling the flask gently if necessary.
Explanation:
have a great day ahead ♥️
