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vladimir1956 [14]
3 years ago
14

2. Write the chemical equations for the neutralization reactions that occurred when HCL and NaOH were added to the buffer soluti

on.
Chemistry
1 answer:
lutik1710 [3]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

HCI(aq)+CH3COONa(s) ----> CH3COOH(aq)+NaCl(s)

NaOH(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) ----> CH3COONa(s)+H2O(l)

Explanation:

A buffer is a solution that resists changes in acidity or alkalinity. A buffer is able to neutralize a little amount of acid or base thereby maintaining the pH of the system at a steady value.

A buffer may be an aqueous solution of a weak acid and its conjugate base or a weak base and its conjugate acid.

The equations for the neutralizations that occurred upon addition of HCl or NaOH are;

HCI(aq)+CH3COONa(s) ----> CH3COOH(aq)+NaCl(s)

NaOH(aq)+CH3COOH(aq) ----> CH3COONa(s)+H2O(l)

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A tend line I believe (I am going off the other guy cause they are right.)
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Determine the root-mean square speed of CO2 molecules that have an average kinetic energy of 4.2 x10-21 J per molecule.
strojnjashka [21]
<span>Determine the root-mean-square sped of CO2 molecules that have an average Kinetic Energy of 4.21x10^-21 J per molecule. Write your answer to 3 sig figs.
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E = 1/2 m v^2 

If you substitute into this formula, you will get out the root-mean-square speed. 

If energy is Joules, the mass should be in kg, and the speed will be in m/s. 

1 mol of CO2 is 44.0 g, or 4.40 x 10^1 g or 4.40 x 10^-2 kg. 

If you divide this by Avagadro's constant, you will get the average mass of a CO2 molecule. 

4.40 x 10^-2 kg / 6.02 x 10^23 = 7.31 x 10^-26 kg 

So, if E = 1/2 mv^2 

</span>v^2 = 2E/m = 2 (4.21x10^-21 J)/7.31 x 10^-26 kg = 115184.68 
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8 0
3 years ago
What is the substance called that is being dissolved in a solution?
Anna [14]

Answer:

Solute - The solute is the substance that is being dissolved by another substance. In the example above, the salt is the solute. Solvent - The solvent is the substance that dissolves the other substance. In the example above, the water is the solvent.

Explanation:

5 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Explain how changing the concentration The enthalpy change for the reaction, 3CO (g) 2Fe2O3 (s) Imported Asset Fe(s) 3CO2 (g), c
ycow [4]

<u>Answer:</u> For the given equation, only iron has the value of \Delta H_f equal to 0 kJ.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Enthalpy change is defined as the difference in enthalpies of all the product and the reactants each multiplied with their respective number of moles. It is represented as \Delta H^o

The equation used to calculate enthalpy change is of a reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f(product)]-\sum [n\times \Delta H^o_f(reactant)]

For the given chemical reaction:

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The equation for the enthalpy change of the above reaction is:

\Delta H^o_{rxn}=[(1\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Fe(s))})+(3\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CO_2(g))})]-[(3\times \Delta H^o_f_{(CO(g))})+(2\times \Delta H^o_f_{(Fe_2O_3(s))})]

The enthalpy of formation for the substances present in their elemental state is taken as 0.

Here, iron is present in its elemental state which is solid.

Hence, for the given equation, only iron has the value of \Delta H_f equal to 0 kJ.

7 0
3 years ago
********WORTH 25 POINTS******What are 3 examples of Chemical weathering?
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Answer:

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Explanation:

5 0
3 years ago
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