Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
Physical properties are the properties in which there is no change in chemical composition of a substance. On the other hand, chemical properties are the properties which change the chemical composition of a substance.
For example, when water boils at then it changes into vapor state whereas when water freezes at
then it changes state from liquid to solid.
This means only physical state of water is changing and there is no change in chemical composition of water.
Hence, we can conclude that best option describing given information is that these are the physical changes water undergoes.
Answer:
Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters
Explanation:
Given the following data;
Mass = 0.113 kg
Velocity = 43 m/s
To find the wavelength, we would use the De Broglie's wave equation.
Mathematically, it is given by the formula;
Where;
h represents Planck’s constant.
m represents the mass of the particle.
v represents the velocity of the particle.
We know that Planck’s constant = 6.6262 * 10^{-34} Js
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Wavelength = 1.36 * 10^{-34} meters
Answer:
Explanation:
we can consider an element of radius r < a and thickness dr. and Area of this element is
since current density is given
then , current through this element will be,
integrating on both sides between the appropriate limits,
Magnetic field can be found by using Ampere's law
for points inside the wire ( r<a)
now, consider a point at a distance 'r' from the center of wire. The appropriate Amperian loop is a circle of radius r.
by applying the Ampere's law, we can write
by symmetry will be of uniform magnitude on this loop and it's direction will be tangential to the loop.
Hence,
now using equation 1, putting the value of k,
B)
now, for points outside the wire ( r>a)
consider a point at a distance 'r' from the center of wire. The appropriate Amperian loop is a circle of radius l.
applying the Ampere's law
by symmetry will be of uniform magnitude on this loop and it's direction will be tangential to the loop. Hence
again using,equaiton 1,
Answer:
Star A is brighter than Star B by a factor of 2754.22
Explanation:
Lets assume,
the magnitude of star A = m₁ = 1
the magnitude of star B = m₂ = 9.6
the apparent brightness of star A and star B are b₁ and b₂ respectively
Then, relation between the difference of magnitudes and apparent brightness of two stars are related as give below:
The current magnitude scale followed was formalized by Sir Norman Pogson in 1856. On this scale a magnitude 1 star is 2.512 times brighter than magnitude 2 star. A magnitude 2 star is 2.512 time brighter than a magnitude 3 star. That means a magnitude 1 star is (2.512x2.512) brighter than magnitude 3 bright star.
We need to find the factor by which star A is brighter than star B. Using the equation given above,
Thus,
It means star A is 2754.22 time brighter than Star B.