Answer:
a) Weight of the rock out of the water = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = 4.61 N
c) Mass of the water displaced = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = 11.76 N
Explanation:
a) Mass of the rock out of the water = Volume x Density
Volume = 470 cm³
Density = 3.55 g/cm³
Mass = 470 x 3.55 = 1668.5 g = 1.6685 kg
Weight of the rock out of the water = 1.6685 x 9.81 = 16.37 N
b) Buoyancy force = Volume x Density of liquid x Acceleration due to gravity.
Volume = 470 cm³
Density of liquid = 1 g/cm³

c) Mass of the water displaced = Volume of body x Density of liquid
Mass of the water displaced = 470 x 1 = 470 g = 0.47 kg
d) Weight of rock under water = Weight of the rock out of the water - Buoyancy force
Weight of rock under water = 16.37 - 4.61 =11.76 N
The time taken for the athlete to finish the race is 20 s (Option A)
<h3>What is power? </h3>
Power is simply defined as the rate at which work is done. It can be expressed mathematically as
Power (P) = work (W) / time (t)
But
Work = weight × distance
Therefore,
Power = (weight × distance ) / time
<h3>How to determine the time </h3>
- Mass (m) = 55 Kg
- Acceleration due to gravity (g) = 9.8 m/s²
- Weight = mg = 55 × 9.8 = 539 N
- Power (P) = 5.4 KW = 5.4 × 1000 = 5400 W
- Distance (d) = 200 m
- Time (t) =?
Power = (weight × distance ) / time
5400 = (539 × 200) / t
5400 = 107800 / t
Cross multiply
5400 × t = 107800
Divide both side by 5400
t = 107800 / 5400
t = 20 s
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Answer:
Final speed of the train is 7.5 m/s
Explanation:
It is given that,
Uniform acceleration of the train is, a = 1.5 m/s²
It starts from rest and travels for 5.0 s. We have to find the final velocity of the train. By using first equation of motion as :

Here, train starts from rest so, u = 0
v = 7.5 m/s
So, the final velocity of the train is 7.5 m/s. Hence, this is the required solution.
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