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Lena [83]
3 years ago
6

In an experiment, monkeys learned to perform a discrimination task and select one of two containers. When the monkeys selected t

he "correct" container, they were rewarded with a slice of banana which they loved. After they had mastered the task, the experimenter switched to putting a piece of lettuce under the correct container. The monkeys were surprised and upset. This demonstrated that behavior is motivated by ___.
Social Studies
1 answer:
Zepler [3.9K]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The expectation of a specific reinforcer

Explanation:

In the case of these monkeys, because they had developed an expectation of a specific reinforcer (banana), a switch to lettuce from banana could not go unnoticed, but instead, the switch came as a surprise to the monkeys and led to their frustration. During the training of the monkeys, the monkeys must have developed a strong expectation as it regards the reinforcer that would be presented, but the switch in the reinforcer altered the behavior of the monkeys which led to them refusing the lettuce. If it were in the case of a stimulus-response association, the switch might have not been noticed by the monkeys.

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In which hemisphere is south america located
Furkat [3]
South America is a continent mainly located in the Western Hemisphere and Southern Hemisphere. But a relatively small portion is located in the Northern Hemisphere.

Hope I helped!

- Debbie


4 0
3 years ago
“The French revolution and those in North and South America have been transformed into founding myths in their respective countr
Amiraneli [1.4K]

Answer:

a. One difference in the arguments expressed in the two sources regarding the effect of the revolution on the global political order is the main idea of them. In the first source, it states, " the American and French revolutionaries expanded the whole horizon of the age, opening a path of linear progress, grounding social relations for the first time on the principle of formal equality, lifting the weight of tradition and royal charisma, and instituting a system of rules that made those in political authority accountable to a community of citizens." Meaning, the main idea the "whole horizon of the age" While in the second source it states, "The French revolution and those in North and South America have been transformed into founding myths in their respective countries and are thought to mark the emergence of citizenship, of national economies, of the very idea of the nation. But in their own time, the revolutions’ lessons were inconclusive. . . . The revolutions of the Americas began by drawing on ideas of [liberty and citizenship] . . . to redefine sovereignty and power within imperial polities but ended up producing new states that shared world space with reconfigured empires." Showing that the main idea was the coming(emergence) together of citizenship.

b. One development from the period of the Atlantic revolutions that grounded "social relations for the first time on the principle of formal equality" is the institution a system of rules that made those in political authority accountable to a community of citizens.

c. One way in which empires in the nineteenth-century successfully resisted revolutionary change is the Ottoman Empire. Ottoman isolation was finally and definitively broken, setting the stage for the more significant reforms that transformed the empire during the remainder of the 19th century.

Explanation:

8 0
3 years ago
"True or false: Personality can be expressed in behaviors and in interactions with others but not through patterns of thought or
zimovet [89]

Answer:

False.

Explanation:

The individual personality is an amalgamation of characteristics and values that affect their actions, thinking, motivation, and emotion. It causes individuals to think, feel, and act consistently in distinct manners, in fact, it is what makes each person special. Over time, these characteristics have a significant impact on personal perceptions, expectations, beliefs, and ideals. Moreover, our thoughts and feelings overwhelm our rational actions.

6 0
3 years ago
David is in Super's maintenance stage of vocational development. His primary concern is likely to be___________ a. committing to
rodikova [14]

Answer:

b) retaining the job status he's achieved.

Explanation:

The maintenance stage of Super's vocational development begins between the ages of 45 and 64. At this stage, an individual tries as much as possible to keep his job and holds it firmly. If an individual is able to pass this stage without making a mess of his vocation during establishment and stabilization stage, the person strives for job security.

6 0
3 years ago
In what ways do you find nora is a victim in what ways is she at fault
cluponka [151]
<span>Nora is a tragic victim primarily because she is the "doll" wife to Torvald.  She has no real identity of her own and is never taken seriously by her husband.  She is simply this "porcelain doll" that acts on command and is there for everyone to admire her beauty.  This is an illustration of the reality of 19th century Europe, where a wife was regarded as property and not as an equal partner. </span>
3 0
3 years ago
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