The frequency of the human ear canal is 2.92 kHz.
Explanation:
As the ear canal is like a tube with open at one end, the wavelength of sound passing through this tube will propagate 4 times its length of the tube. So wavelength of the sound wave will be equal to four times the length of the tube. Then the frequency can be easily determined by finding the ratio of velocity of sound to wavelength. As the velocity of sound is given as 339 m/s, then the wavelength of the sound wave propagating through the ear canal is
Wavelength=4*Length of the ear canal
As length of the ear canal is given as 2.9 cm, it should be converted into meter as follows:

Then the frequency is determined as
f=c/λ=339/0.116=2922 Hz=2.92 kHz.
So, the frequency of the human ear canal is 2.92 kHz.
Refraction is the change in direction of a wave, caused by the change in the wave's speed. Examples of waves include sound waves and light waves. Refraction is seen most often when a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Different types of medium include air and water. When a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, the wave will change its speed and its direction. For example, when a light wave travels through air and then passes into water, the wave will slow and change direction.
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Answer
Given,
Average speed of Malcolm and Ravi = 260 km/h
Let speed of the Malcolm be X and speed of the Ravi Y.
From the given statement

....(i)
....(ii)
Adding both the equations
3 X = 600
X = 200 km/h
Putting value in equation (i)
Y = 520 - 200
Y = 320 Km/h
Speed of Malcolm = 200 Km/h
Speed of Ravi = 320 Km/h