Answer: -
24 grams per kilogram.
Explanation: -
We know that
The mixing ratio = actual (measured) mass of water vapor (in parcel) in grams / mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilogram
The saturation mixing ratio = mass of water vapor required for saturation (in parcel) in grams/ mass of dry (non water vapor) air (in parcel) in kilograms
Relative humidity = actual (measured) water vapor content/ maximum possible water vapor amount (saturation)
Thus saturation mixing ratio = Mixing ratio / relative humidity
= 6 / (25/100)
= 24
Answer:
84.24 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of oxygen = 75 g
Mass of Al required to react = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
4Al + 3O₂ → 2Al₂O₃
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/ molar mass
Number of moles = 75 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 2.34 mol
Now we will compare the moles of oxygen with Al.
O₂ : Al
3 : 4
2.34 : 4/3×2.34 = 3.12 mol
Mass of Al required:
Mass = number of moles × molar mass
Mass = 3.12 mol × 27 g/mol
Mass = 84.24 g
Answer: conversion of ice to steam
Explanation: Endothermic process is one in which energy is absorbed by the system.
Conversion of ice to steam is change of solid phase to gaseous phase, thus energy is required to break the strong inter molecular forces of attraction in solids to convert it into gaseous phase.
Conversion of steam to ice, conversion of steam to water and conversion of water to ice releases energy and are examples of exothermic processes.
