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NISA [10]
3 years ago
11

HELP! What is the percent composition of carbon in caffeine (C₈H₁₀N₄O₂)? Show your work

Chemistry
1 answer:
Dominik [7]3 years ago
8 0

Caffeine has the following percent composition: carbon 49.48%, hydrogen 5.19%, oxygen 16.48% and nitrogen 28.85%. Its molecular weight is 194.19 g/mol.

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Potassium chlorate (used in fireworks, flares, and safety matches) forms oxygen and potassium chloride when heated. KClO3(s) → K
Zina [86]

Answer:

10.3 g of oxygen are formed when 26.4 g of potassium chlorate is heated

Explanation:

This is the balanced equation:

2KClO₃(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O₂(g)

Ratio beteween the salt and oxygen is 2:3

Molar mass of KClO₃ = 122.55 g/m

Let's find out the moles of salt

Mass / Molar mass

26.4 g /122.55 g/m = 0.215 moles

So, this is the final rule of three:

If 2 moles of KClO₃ make 3 moles of oxygen

0.215 moles of KClO₃ make  (0.215  .3) /2 = 0.323 moles of O₂ are produced

Molar mass O₂ = 32 g/m

Moles . molar mass = mass

0.323 m  . 32g/m = 10.3 g

4 0
3 years ago
How do you find pH if Distilled water is the solvent
valentinak56 [21]
There you go , This is my work i have did on that subject area

5 0
3 years ago
For the closed system below: Cu(s) + 2Ag+(aq) 2Ag(s) + Cu2+(aq) How would you know if the system is at equilibrium?
zaharov [31]
For the chemical reactiom to be at equilibrium:
1- The rate of forward reaction must be equal to the rate of the reverse reaction.
2- The mass of EACH element must be equal before and after the reaction (no NET change in mass), otherwise the equilibrium will shift.

Important note: you need to check the mass of each element before and after the reaction (i.e, reactants side and products side) and the not the mass of the system as a whole. This is because the mass of the whole system will be preserved whether the system is at equilibrium or not (this is the fundamental law of mass conservation)
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3 years ago
In a chemical reaction, water decomposes to form hydrogen and oxygen. What is the correct term for the water?
gulaghasi [49]
The answer is: [D]: a reactant.
________________________
7 0
3 years ago
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Why does an increase in reaction temperature generally increase the reaction rate?
zalisa [80]

Answer:

This is because an increase in temperature increases the movement of molecules/particles of reactants which encourages collision and subsequently, reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
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