There going to know when is going to freeze
Answer is: 7,826 kg of cryolite.
Chemical reaction: Al₂O₃ + 6NaOH + 12HF → 2Na₃AlF₆ + 9H₂<span>O.
m(</span>Al₂O₃) = 12,1 kg = 12100 g.
n(Al₂O₃) = m(Al₂O₃) ÷ M(Al₂O₃).
n(Al₂O₃) = 12100 g ÷ 101,96 g/mol = 111,86 mol; limiting reactant.
m(NaOH) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(NaOH) = 60400 g ÷ 40 g/mol.
n(NaOH) = 1510 mol.
m(HF) = 60,4 kg = 60400 g.
n(HF) = 60400 g ÷ 20 g/mol = 3020 mol.
From chemical reaction: n(Al₂O₃) : n(Na₃AlF₆) = 6 : 2.
n(Na₃AlF₆) = 2 ·111,86 mol ÷ 6 = 37,28 mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 37,28 mol · 209,94 g/mol.
m(Na₃AlF₆) = 7826,56 g = 7,826 kg.
A sodium atom contains 11 protons and 12 neutrons. Also A sodium atom contains 11 protons, so its atomic number is 11
Answer:PH2=0.994atm, mass of zinc=0.606g
Explanation:
Equation for the reaction is written as;
Zn(s) + 2HCl(aq) - ZnCl2(aq) + H2(g)
V= 240ml = 0.240L
T= 30.8oC = 303.8K
Ptotal= 1.036atm
Pwater = 32mmHg at 30oC = 0.042atm
Therefore
PH2 = Ptotal - Pwater
= 1.036-0.042atm
=0.994atm
But PV= nRT
n = PV/RT
= 0.994x0.240/0.0821x303.8
= 0.24/24.94
=0.009324moles
For the grams of zinc
n=mass in grams/molar mass
Mass in grams = no of moles x molar mass
=0.009324x65 = 0.606g
