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3 years ago

What does the amount of kinetic energy an object has depend on?

1 answer:

6 0

The answer is Velocity and potential energy. Kinetic energy is the total energy of a system or an object in motion and requires movement.

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2. If Ben ran for 15 minutes and went 120 meters, how fast did he run?

jeka57 [31]

Answer:

8m/min

Explanation:

120 m / 15 min = 8 meters per min

3 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

When octane (C8H18) is burned in the presence of oxygen, the yield of products (carbon dioxide and water) is 87%. What mass of c

ahrayia [7]

Answer:

14.5g of CO₂ are produced

Explanation:

The reaction of octane with oxygen is:

C₈H₁₈ + 25/2O₂ → 8CO₂ + 9H₂O

<em>Where 1 mole of octane (Molar mass: 114.23g/mol) reacts with 25/2 moles of O₂ (Molar mass 32g/mol) to produce 8 moles of CO₂ and 9 moles of water.</em>

When 21.0 g of octane is burned with 19.0 g of oxygen gas you need to find <em>limiting reactant </em>to find how many moles of products are formed:

Octane: 21.0g ₓ (1mol / 114.23g) = 0.184 moles octane

Oxygen: 19.0g ₓ (1 mol / 32g) = 0.594 moles oxygen

For a complete reaction of 0.184 moles of octane you will need:

0.184 moles C₈H₁₈ ₓ (25/2 moles O₂ / 1 mole C₈H₁₈) = <em>2.3 moles of oxygen</em>

As you have just 0.594 moles of oxygen, <em>Oxygen is limiting reactant.</em>

Based on chemical equation, 25/2 of O₂ produce 8 moles of CO₂, that means theoretical yield of CO₂ with 0.594 moles of O₂ is:

0.594 moles O₂ ₓ (8 moles CO₂ / 25/2 moles O₂) = 0.380 moles of CO₂

But, as yield of products is 87%, moles produced of CO₂ are:

0.380 moles of CO₂ ₓ 87% = 0.331 moles CO₂ are produced.

As molar mass of CO₂ is 44g/mol, mass of CO₂ in 0.331 moles is:

0.331 moles CO₂ ₓ (44g / mol) =

<h3>14.5g of CO₂ are produced</h3>

6 0

2 years ago

How many grams of nan3 are required to produce 19.0 ft3 of nitrogen gas, about the size of an automotive air bag, if the gas has

Papessa [141]

The balanced chemical reaction is given as:

$2NaN_{3}(s)\rightarrow 2Na(s)+3N_{2}(g)$

Now, convert $19.0 ft^{3}$ into litres.

$1 ft^{3} = 28.3168$

So, $19.0 ft^{3} = 19\times 28.3168 = 538.0192 L$

Density is equal to the ratio of mass to the volume.

$D=\frac{M}{V}$

where, M = mass and V= volume $(538.0192 L)$

Substitute the value of density and volume in formula to get the value of mass.

$1.25 g/L=\frac{M}{538.0192 L}$

$1.25 g/L\times 538.0192 L= M$

$Mass = 672.524 g$

Now, number of moles of $N_{2}$ gas= $\frac{672.524 g}{28.02 g/mol}$

= $24.00 moles$

According to the reaction, 2 moles of sodium azide gives 3 moles of nitrogen gas.

Now, in 24.00 moles of nitrogen gas produced from= $\frac{2 moles of sodium azide}{3 moles of nitrogen gas}\times 24.00 moles$ of nitrogen gas, moles of sodium azide.

number of moles of sodium azide = $16 moles$

Mass of sodium azide in g = $number of moles\times molar mass of sodium azide$ .

= $16 moles\times 65.00 g/mol$

= $1040 g$

Thus, mass of sodium azide which is required to produce $19.0 ft^{3}$ of nitrogen gas = $1040 g$

3 0

2 years ago

How do you define gravity, and how does it work?

Deffense [45]

Answer:

I'm not a genius but it's an invisible force that pulld object towards eachother, Earth's gravity is what keeps you on the ground and what makes things fall, Anything with mass also has gravity, objects with more mass means they have more gravity

7 0

1 year ago

How does the muscular system work with the respiratory system?

djverab [1.8K]

Answer:

The muscular and nervous systems enable the involuntary breathing mechanism. The main muscles in inhalation and exhalation are the diaphragm and the intercostals (shown in blue), as well as other muscles. Exhalation is a passive action, as the lungs recoil and shrink when the muscles relax.

Explanation:

6 0

3 years ago