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skad [1K]
3 years ago
7

Which of the following elements would you expect to have the highest ionization energy value, and why?

Chemistry
2 answers:
Alik [6]3 years ago
7 0
Neon, Ne, would have the highest ionization energy because it has a high effective nuclear charge and small radius.
Whitepunk [10]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

D. Neon (Ne), because it has a high effective nuclear charge and small radius

Explanation:

Ionization energy is the amount of energy required to remove an electron from the valence orbital.

Chlorine (Cl) and fluorine (F) are halogens which have a general valence configuration of ns²np⁵ and are highly electronegative

Lithium (Li) is an alkali metal with a valence configuration of ns¹ and has a tendency to lose electrons readily

Neon (Ne) is a noble gas with a valence configuration of ns²np⁶. Here the outer shells have a complete octet and stable configuration which makes it difficult to remove electrons. In addition the high nuclear charge and small radius of Ne results in a strong force of attraction between the nucleus and the valence electrons. Therefore, Ne would have the highest ionization energy value.

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In a certain experiment, 28.0 mL of 0.250 M HNO3and 53.0 mL of 0.320 M KOH are mixed. Calculate the number of moles of water for
Xelga [282]

Answer:

The number of moles of water formed in the resulting reaction is 6.03

[H+]: 37,2 M

[OH-]: 37,2 M

Explanation:

HNO3  +  KOH ----> KNO3 + H2O

First, we must discover the limiting reagent and we need to find out the moles, we use for this.

Moles that are used = Molarity / volume

HNO3 : 0,250 mol/L / 0,028L = 8,93 moles

KOH : 0,320 mol/L / 0,053L = 6,03 moles

The ratio of the reagents by stoichiometry is 1 to 1, so the limiting reagent is KOH, if I need 1 mole of nitric per mole of KOH, for every 8.93 moles I will need the same. However I have only 6.03 moles of KOH

The ratio of the reagents/products by stoichiometry is 1 to 1 so if I need 1 mol of KOH to make 1 mol of Water, 6,03 moles of KOH are used to make 6,03 moles of H2O.

The equilibrium of water is this:

2H2O ⇄ H3O+  +  OH-

2 moles of water are broken down into 1 mole of hydronium (H3O +) and 1 mole of hydroxyl (OH-)

6,03 moles of water are broken down into the half of those moles, so we have 3,015 moles of H3O+ and 3,015 moles of OH- but these moles are in 81,0 mL (the volume of the two solutions, 28 mL + 53 mL)

We must find out the moles in 1000 mL (1 L) so let's apply the rule of three.

81 mL ____ 3,015 moles

1000 mL ___ ( 1000 . 3,015) /81 = 37,2 M

7 0
2 years ago
Nutritional biochemists have known for decades that acidic foods cooked in cast-iron cookware can supply significant amounts of
podryga [215]

The number of ferrous ions present in jar are 3.1x 10^21.

<h3>Steps</h3>

Since we have 737 g, 5,896 servings are generated.

If one serving contains 49 mg of iron, then one can contains 49*5,896 mg of iron.

In other words, if made in a cast-iron pot, one jar of tomato sauce has 288,9 mg of iron.

The number of ferrous ions present in jar are 3.1x 10^21.

<h3>What exactly does nutritional biochemistry mean?</h3>

Nutritional biochemistry is the study of nutrition as a science that deals with physiology, medicine, microbiology, pharmacology, chemistry, and biology and uses these sciences for the investigation of health, diet, and nutrition as well as the research of disease and the administration of medications.

<h3>What does nutritional biochemistry teach you?</h3>

This covers a fundamental knowledge of molecular genetics, biostatistics, epidemiology, and metabolism. Learn the laboratory skills necessary for current biochemical and molecular investigations into diet and its impact on health and illness.

learn more about biochemist here

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4 0
1 year ago
Electrical energy can produce many other types of energy.
Tomtit [17]
A.sound energy
hope u have a good day
7 0
2 years ago
Read 2 more answers
(6.022*10^23)*2.58=<br> what’s the answer
Sladkaya [172]
The answer would be
1.553676 \times  {10}^{24}
8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How could measuring the melting point of a solid help decide whether it was a mixture or a compound?
mars1129 [50]

Answer: It can't.

Explanation:

In most cases, the melting point alone will not enable you to identify a compound. Millions of solid organic compounds, and their melting points, are known. Perhaps 10,000 of these will have the same melting point as your unknown compound.

Hope this helps!

8 0
3 years ago
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