The correct option is D.
The hydrogen atoms that are attached to the nitrogen atom in the ammonia molecule are capable of forming hydrogen bond. The hydrogen bond that exist in the ammonia molecule is the reason why it shows higher boiling point compare to the other hydrides. Hydrogen bond occur in ammonia because ammonia is one of the most electronegative elements.
Answer:
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
pOH = 9.21
Step 2: Calculate [OH-]
pOH = -log [OH-] = 9.21
[OH-] = 10^-9.21
[OH-] = 6.17 *10^-10
Step 3: Check if it's correct
pOH + pH = 14
[H+]*[OH-] = 10^-14
pH = 14 - 9.21 = 4.79
[H+] = 10^-4.79
[H+] = 1.62 *10^-5
6.17 * 10^-10 * 1.62 * 10^-5 = 1* 10^-14
They are different because they formed at different distances from the sun.
Answer:
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molar mass helium = 4.0 g/mol
Molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol
Step 2: Graham's law
Graham's Law of Effusion states that the rate of effusion of a gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molecular mass : 1/(Mr)^0.5
Rate of escape for He = 1/(4.0)^0.5 = 0.5
Rate of escape for O2 = 1/(32)^0.5 = 0.177
The rate of leakage will be higher for helium; its molecules move about 3 times faster than oxygen’s