PH = -log10 [H+]. So anwer 2 pH
Ionization energy is the energy needed to remove one electron from an atom in the gaseous state.
Ionization energy (IE) is the force needed to ionize a neutral atom or cation when it is in its gaseous state. Ionization potential is another name for IE. Ionization energy is conceptually defined as an element's affinity for its outermost electron (an electron it already has in its valence shell).
The least amount of energy needed to ionize an atom is needed to remove an electron from its ground state. Across the periodic table, there is a regular increase in ionization energy from top to bottom and left to right.
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Explanation:
Quite a number of properties varies across a period. Some remains constant whereas others decreases.
As one moves from left to right;
- The energy level remains the same.
- The ionization energy increases progressively as a result of increasing nuclear charge.
- Electron affinity increases from left to right.
- Electronegativity increases.
- Electropositivity decreases.
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Answer:
ester
Explanation:
Carboxylic acids and alcohols react in the presence of strong acid to produce an ester and water. The two carbon chains come together, which is the condensation, and then water is generated, which is dehydration. The resulting compound is an ester.
