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Ivenika [448]
3 years ago
7

Calculate moles of Fe in 5.22 X 10^22 atoms of Fe?

Chemistry
1 answer:
Setler [38]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The amount of moles of Fe in 5.22*10²² atoms of Fe is 0.0867.

Explanation:

Avogadro's Number or Avogadro's Constant is called the number of particles that make up a substance (usually atoms or molecules) and that can be found in the amount of one mole of said substance. Its value is 6.023*10²³ particles per mole. Avogadro's number represents a quantity without an associated physical dimension, so it is considered a pure number that allows describing a physical characteristic without an explicit dimension or unit of expression. Avogadro's number applies to any substance.

Then you can apply the following rule of three: if 6.023*10²³ atoms are contained in 1 mole, 5.22*10²² atoms are contained in how many moles?

amount of moles=\frac{5.22*10^{22}atoms * 1 mole}{6.023*10^{23}atoms}

amount of moles= 0.0867

<u><em>The amount of moles of Fe in 5.22*10²² atoms of Fe is 0.0867.</em></u>

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What are the products when ammonia (NH3) decomposes according to this equation?<br> NH3
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If 28 grams of N reacts completely with 12 grams of H2, then how many
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Answer:

Mass of NH₃ produced = 34 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of nitrogen = 28 g

Mass of Hydrogen = 12 g

Mass of NH₃ produced = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂ +  3H₂    →   2NH₃

Moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

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Moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

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Now we will compare the moles of hydrogen and nitrogen with ammonia.

                            H₂              :               NH₃

                            3                :                2

                            6                :             2/3×6 = 4 mol

                           N₂              :                NH₃

                            1                :                 2

Number of moles of ammonia produced by nitrogen are less thus it will act as limiting reactant.

Mass of ammonia produced:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass =  2 mol  ×  17 g/mol

Mass = 34 g

                     

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