What is the final product of the electron transport chain

Please help with an easy percentage yield question ASAP!!! Would really appreciate!

Brut [27]

Answer:

The mass percentage yield is 85%

Explanation:

Step 1: The balanced equation

2 C7H6O3 + (CH3CO)2CO → 2 C9H8O4 + H20

Step 2: Given data

mass of salicylic acid = 1.03 grams

Volume of acetic anhydride = 2.00 mL = 2*10^-3 L

The product is 1.16 g aspirin synthesized

Molar mass of salicylic acid = 138.12 g/mole

Molar mass of aspirin = 180.16 g/mole

Density of acetic anhydride = 1.0820 g/mL

Step 3: Calculated moles of salicylic acid

Number of moles of salicylic acid = mass of salicylic acid / Molar mass of salicylic acid

Number of moles of salicylic acid = 1.03 grams / 138.12 g/mole

Number of moles of salicylic acid =0.0075 moles

Step 4: Calculated mass acetic anhydride

mass of acetic anhydride = 1.0820 g/mL * 2 mL = 2.164 grams

Step 5: Calculate number of moles of acetic anhydride

Number of moles = 2.164 grams / 102.09 g/moles

Number of moles = 0.0212 moles

Step 6: Find amount of reacting moles

C7H6O3 is the limiting reactant, there will react 0.0075 moles

Since for 2 moles C7H6O3 consumed, we need 1 mole of (CH3CO)2CO to produce 2 moles of C9H804

So for 0.0075 moles C7H6O3 consumed, we produce 0.0075 moles of C9H8O4

Step 7: Calculate mass of aspirin

mass of aspirin = 0.0075 moles * 180 g/mole = 1.35 grams

Step 8: Calculate the mass percentage yield

(1.16 grams / 1.35 grams) * 100% = 85 %

The mass percentage yield is 85%

7 0

4 years ago

25 L of a gas is collected at 115 kPa. If the pressure increases to 300 kPa, what is the new volume?

Lina20 [59]

Answer:

V2 = 9.58 Litres.

Explanation:

Given the following data;

Initial volume = 25 L

Initial pressure = 115 kPa

Final pressure = 300 kPa

To find the new volume V2, we would use Boyles' law.

Boyles states that when the temperature of an ideal gas is kept constant, the pressure of the gas is inversely proportional to the volume occupied by the gas.

Mathematically, Boyles law is given by;

$PV = K$

$P_{1}V_{1} = P_{2}V_{2}$

Substituting into the equation, we have;

$115 * 25 = 300*V_{2}$

$2875 = 300*V_{2}$

$V_{2} = \frac {2875}{300}$

$V_{2} = 9.58$

V2 = 9.58 L

Therefore, the new volume is 9.58 litres.

5 0

3 years ago

9. Which of Earth’s sphere consists of all living things? A. hydrosphere B. geosphere C. biosphere

Anna007 [38]

Answer:

i think its b

Explanation:

i took it

3 0

3 years ago

The reaction below demonstrates which characteristic of a base?

svlad2 [7]

Answer: option D. the ability of a base to react with a soluble metal salt.

Justification:

NaOH is a strong base, which means that in water it will dissociate according to this reaction:

NaOH(aq) → Na⁺ (aq) + OH⁻ (aq)

On the other hand, CuSO₄ is a soluble ionic salt which in water will dissociate into its ions according to this other reaction:

CuSO₄(aq) → Cu²⁺ + SO₄²⁻

Hence, in solution, the sodium ion (Na⁺) will react with the metal salt in a double replacement reaction, where the highly reactive sodium ion (Na⁺) will substitute the Cu²⁺ in the CuSO₄ to form the sodium sulfate salt, Na₂SO₄ (water soluble), and the copper(II) hydroxide, Cu(OH)₂ (insoluble).

That is what the given reaction represents:

CuSO₄ (aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Cu(OH)₂(s) + Na₂SO₄(aq)

↑ ↑ ↑ ↑

soluble metal salt strong base insoluble base solube salt

5 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

hi, can you check if my answers are correct? I'm not so confident in this topic (topic: Classifying Types of Chemical Reactions)

NikAS [45]

I am pretty sure your answer are correct , from what I know. Good job!

7 0

3 years ago