Ecological succession is the steady and gradual change in a species of a given area with respect to the changing environment. it is a predictable change and is an inevitable process of nature al all the biotic components have to keep up with the changes in our environment.
Answer:
.
Explanation:
Magnesium chloride and silver nitrate reacts at a
ratio:
.
In reality, the nitrate ion from silver nitrate did not take part in this reaction at all. Consider the ionic equation for this very reaction:
.
The precipitate silver chloride
is insoluble in water and barely ionizes. Hence,
isn't rewritten as ions.
Net ionic equation:
.
Calculate the initial quantity of nitrate ions in the mixture.
.
Since nitrate ions
do not take part in any reaction in this mixture, the quantity of this ion would stay the same.
.
However, the volume of the new solution is twice that of the original nitrate solution. Hence, the concentration of nitrate ions in the new solution would be
of the concentration in the original solution.
.
The statement that is not true about the exothermic reaction is that the potential energy of the product is higher than the potential energy of the reactant. That is option D.
<h3>What is an exothermic reaction?</h3>
An exothermic reaction is the reaction that releases heat to the environment which causes increase in the immediate environment.
The characteristics of exothermic reaction include the following:
- Activation energy of the forward reaction is smaller than the activation energy of the reverse reaction.
- Heat is released to the environment during reaction.
Since there is release of heat, the product will have a lower energy than the reactant.
Therefore, the statement that is not true about the exothermic reaction is that the potential energy of the product is higher than the potential energy of the reactant.
Learn more about exothermic reaction here:
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Answer:
NH3 is polar due to the bonds between nitrogen and hydrogen which have different electronegativity and due also to its asymmetrical shape.
Explanation:
NH3 is polar as there are 3 dipoles in the ammonia molecule that do not balance each other out.
Considering the N-H bond which is polar because N with an electronegativy of 3.0, is more electronegative than H, with an electronegativity of 2.1. The is overall asymmetrical shape of NH3
means that the dipoles remains unbalanced and do cancel out each other making the NH3 polar.