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Strike441 [17]
3 years ago
11

An object was placed into a container of water the arrow shows the thermal energy is flowing from the water to the object what i

s the valid conclusion
Chemistry
1 answer:
posledela3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

<em>The valid conclusion is:</em>

  • <u><em>D. the temperature of the object is increasing, while the temperature of the water is decreasing</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

Explanation:

The answer choices are:

  • <em>A. the temperature of the object is decreasing, while the temperature of the water is increasing</em>
  • <em>B. the temperature of the object is decreasing, while the temperature of the water is decreasing</em>
  • <em>C. the temperature of the object is increasing, while the temperature of the water is increasing</em>
  • <em>D. the temperature of the object is increasing, while the temperature of the water is decreasing</em>

<em />

<h2>Solution</h2>

<em />

Thermal or heat energy always flows from the hotter substances to the cooler substances.

Thus, since the arrows show that the thermal energy is flowing from the water to the object, the water is losing thermal energy and the object is gaining thermal energy.

When an object gains thermal energy, and there is not involved a change of phase, the temperature of the object increases. Thus, the temperature of the object is increasing.

On the other hand, since water is losing thermal energy, and there is not involved a change of phase, the temperature of the water decreases.

Therefore, the correct conclusion is described by the option A:

  • <em>A. the temperature of the object is decreasing, while the temperature of the water is increasing</em>
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If one-trillionth of the atoms of a radioactive isotope disintegrate each day, what is the decay constant of the process?
Paul [167]

Decay constant of the process 1×10^(-12) day^(-1).

<h3>What is decay constant?</h3>

A radioactive nuclide's probability of decay per unit time is known as its decay constant, which is expressed in units of s1 or a1. As a result, as shown by the equation dP/P dt =, the number of parent nuclides P declines with time t. Nuclear forces are about 1,000,000 times more powerful than electrical and molecular forces in their ability to bind protons and neutrons. The strength of the bonds holding the radioactive element are likewise indifferent to the decay probabilities and's, in addition to being unaffected by temperature and pressure. The decay constant is related to the nuclide's T 1/2 half-life by T 1/2 = ln 2/.

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3 0
2 years ago
0.58 mol of Mg contains how many atoms? please show work
Jet001 [13]

The number of atoms present in 0.58 mole of magnesium, Mg is 3.49×10²³ atoms

<h3>Avogadro's hypothesis </h3>

1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms

<h3>How to determine the atoms in 0.58 mole of Mg </h3>

1 mole of Mg = 6.02×10²³ atoms

Therefore,

0.58 mole of Mg = 0.58 × 6.02×10²³

0.58 mole of Mg = 3.49×10²³ atoms

Thus, 3.49×10²³ atoms are present in 0.58 mole of Mg

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3 0
2 years ago
If y’all do all of them I will kiss u on yo fohead
son4ous [18]

Answer:

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Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
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What do green plants capture from the sun?
Elodia [21]

Answer:

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Explanation:

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8 0
3 years ago
For a particular reaction at 235.8 °C, ΔG=−936.92 kJ/mol , and ΔS=513.79 J/(mol⋅K) . Calculate ΔG for this reaction at −9.9 °C.
Rudik [331]

Answer:

-138.9 kJ/mol

Explanation:

Step 1: Convert 235.8°C to the Kelvin scale

We will use the following expression.

K = °C + 273.15 = 235.8°C + 273.15 = 509.0 K

Step 2: Calculate the standard enthalpy of reaction (ΔH°)

We will use the following expression.

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔH° = ΔG° / T.ΔS°

ΔH° = (-936.92kJ/mol) / 509.0K × 0.51379 kJ/mol.K

ΔH° = -3.583 kJ (for 1 mole of balanced reaction)

Step 3: Convert -9.9°C to the Kelvin scale

K = °C + 273.15 = -9.9°C + 273.15 = 263.3 K

Step 4: Calculate ΔG° at 263.3 K

ΔG° = ΔH° - T.ΔS°

ΔG° = -3.583 kJ/mol - 263.3 K × 0.51379 kJ/mol.K

ΔG° = -138.9 kJ/mol

8 0
3 years ago
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