In one H₂O molecule, there are two hydrogen atoms along with one oxygen atom. So for every 1 oxygen atom (of which there are 2 of in an oxygen gas molecule) there needs to be 2 hydrogen atoms per oxygen( which in the equation of 2H2 +O2–> 2H2, that 2 H2 is broken down into 4 hydrogen atoms which means 2 hydrogen atoms have to bond to 1 oxygen atom and with 4 hydrogen atoms, there will be 2 atoms of oxygen which creates 2 molecules of water.
So to solve the question,
10.5g/2=5.25g of oxygen required to fully react with hydrogen to make water
Answer:
The mass of NaCl is 0.029 grams
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Molecular weight of NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
Volume of solution = 100 mL = 0.100 L
Molarity = 0.0050 M
Step 2: Calculate moles NaCl
Moles NaCl = molarity * volume
Moles NaCl = 0.0050 M * 0.100 L
Moles NaCl = 0.00050 moles
Step 3: Calculate mass NaCl
Mass NaCl = moles NaCl * molar mass NaCl
Mass NaCl = 0.00050 moles * 58.44 g/mol
Mass NaCl = 0.029 grams
The mass of NaCl is 0.029 grams
First, we have to get how many grams of C & H & O in the compound:
- the mass of C on CO2 = mass of CO2*molar mass of C /molar mass of CO2
= 0.5213 * 12 / 44 = 0.142 g
- the mass of H atom on H2O = mass of H2O*molar mass of H / molar mass of H2O
=0.2835 * 2 / 18 = 0.0315 g
- the mass of O = the total mass - the mass of C atom - the mass of H atom
= 0.3 - 0.142 - 0.0315 = 0.1265 g
Convert the mass to mole by divided by molar mass
C(0.142/12) H(0.0315/2) O(0.1265/16)
C(0.0118) H(0.01575) O(0.0079) by dividing by the smallest value 0.0079
C1.504 H3.99 O1 by rounding to the nearst fraction
C3/2 H4/1 )1/1 multiply by 2
∴ the emprical formula C3H8O2
Y : CCP : 4 atoms
X : tetrahedral voids would be 1/3 × 8 = 8/3
so formula would be Y12X8 or Y3X2 !!
