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melamori03 [73]
3 years ago
7

Hydrogen is unique among the elements because __________. 1. It has only one valence electron. 2. It is the only element that ca

n emit an atomic spectrum. 3. Its electron is not at all shielded from its nucleus. 4. It is the lightest element. 5. It is the only element to exist at room temperature as a diatomic gas.
Chemistry
1 answer:
Talja [164]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

3,4

Explanation:

Hydrogen has no other electron hence there is no screening of the valence electron by inner electrons. It is the lightest known element with a relative molecular mass of 2. Screening effect refers to the fact that inner or core electrons prevent the outermost electron from feeling the attractive force of the nucleus.

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A pupil adds 5 cm of 12 mol.dm sulphuric acids to make a 250 cmº solution. Calculate the
klemol [59]

Answer:

0.500 mol/dm³

Explanation:

Using the formula below;

CaVa = CbVb

Where;

Ca = concentration of acid (mol/dm³)

Cb = concentration of base (mol/dm³)

Va = volume of acid (cm³)

Vb = volume of base (cm³)

In accordance to the information provided in this question is;

Va = 5cm³

Vb = 250 cm³

Ca = 12 mol/dm³

Cb = ?

Using CaVa = CbVb

12 × 5 = Cb × 250

60 = 120Cb

Cb = 60/120

Cb = 0.500 mol/dm³

8 0
3 years ago
An exothermic reaction occurs spontaneously ,why?​
Delvig [45]

Answer:

See below  

Step-by-step explanation:

An exothermic reaction tends to occur spontaneously because the products are more stable than the reactants.

Nature tries to get to the lowest energy state.

4 0
3 years ago
How many moles of neon atoms are there in a neon sign that has 2.4 * 20^ 24 atoms of neon? *
Whitepunk [10]

Answer:

4 moles of neon

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of neon = ?

Number of atoms of neon = 2.4×10²⁴ atoms

Solution:

The given problem will solve by using Avogadro number.

It is the number of atoms , ions and molecules in one gram atom of element, one gram molecules of compound and one gram ions of a substance.

The number 6.022 × 10²³ is called Avogadro number.

For example,

18 g of water = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ molecules of water

1.008 g of hydrogen = 1 mole = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms of hydrogen

For given neon atoms:

1 mol =  6.022 × 10²³ atoms

2.4×10²⁴ atoms × 1 mol / 6.022 × 10²³ atoms

0.4×10¹ mol = 4 mol

3 0
3 years ago
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8 0
4 years ago
What can you infer about the volume of a gas as absolute zero is approached?
schepotkina [342]

Answer:

The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.

Step-by-step explanation:

You may have done a <em>Charles' Law experiment</em> in the lab, in which you measured the volumes of a gas at various temperatures.

You plotted them on a graph, and perhaps you were asked to extrapolate the graph to lower temperatures.

Your graph probably looked something like the one below.

There is clearly an x-intercept at some low temperature.

Inference: The volume of a gas approaches zero as the temperature approaches absolute zero.

4 0
3 years ago
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