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LekaFEV [45]
2 years ago
9

Be sure to answer all parts.The equilibrium constant, Kc, for the formation of nitrosyl chloride from nitric oxide and chlorine,

2NO(g) + Cl2(g) ⇌ 2NOCl(g)is 6.5 ×104 at 35°C. Calculate KP for this reaction, and determine whether the reaction will proceed to the right or to the left to achieve equilibrium when the starting pressures are PNO = 1.01 atm, PCl2 = 0.42 atm, and PNOCl = 1.76 atm.×10(Enter your answer in scientific notation.)reaction will proceed to the rightreaction is at equilibriumreaction will proceed to the left
Chemistry
1 answer:
djverab [1.8K]2 years ago
4 0

<u>Answer:</u> The reaction proceeds in the forward direction

<u>Explanation:</u>

For the given chemical equation:

2NO(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons 2NOCl(g)

Relation of K_p\text{ with }K_c is given by the formula:

K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta n_g}

where,

K_p = equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure = ?

K_c = equilibrium constant in terms of concentration = 6.5\times 10^4

R = Gas constant = 0.0821\text{ L atm }mol^{-1}K^{-1}

T = temperature = 35^oC=[35+273]K=308K

\Delta n_g = change in number of moles of gas particles = n_{products}-n_{reactants}=2-3=-1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

K_p=6.5\times 10^4\times (0.0821\times 500)^{-1}\\\\K_p=1583.43

K_p is the constant of a certain reaction at equilibrium while Q_p is the quotient of activities of products and reactants at any stage other than equilibrium of a reaction.

The expression of Q_p for above equation follows:

Q_p=\frac{(p_{NOCl})^2}{p_{Cl_2}\times (p_{NO})^2}

We are given:

p_{NOCl}=1.76atm

p_{NO}=1.01atm

p_{Cl_2}=0.42atm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Q_p=\frac{(1.76)^2}{0.42\times (1.01)^2}=7.23

We are given:

K_p=1583.43

There are 3 conditions:

  • When K_{p}>Q_p; the reaction is product favored.
  • When K_{p}; the reaction is reactant favored.
  • When K_{p}=Q_p; the reaction is in equilibrium

As, K_p>Q_p, the reaction will be favoring product side.

Hence, the reaction proceeds in the forward direction

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If the H3O is 4.950 x 10-12 what is the ph?
romanna [79]

Answer:

pH = 11.3

Explanation:

From the question given above, the following data were obtained:

Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] = 4.950×10¯¹² M

pH =.?

The pH of a solution is defined by the following equation:

pH = –Log [H₃O⁺]

Thus, with the above formula, we can obtain the pH of the solution as follow:

Concentration of hydronium ion [H₃O⁺] = 4.950×10¯¹² M

pH =.?

pH = –Log [H₃O⁺]

pH = –Log 4.950×10¯¹²

pH = 11.3

8 0
3 years ago
Which gas will effuse at the rate closest At a particular pressure and temperature, nitrogen gas effuses at the rate of 79mLs. U
Contact [7]

Answer : The rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.

Solution :

According to the Graham's law, the rate of effusion of gas is inversely proportional to the square root of the molar mass of gas.

R\propto \sqrt{\frac{1}{M}}

or,

(\frac{R_1}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{M_2}{M_1}}       ..........(1)

where,

R_1 = rate of effusion of nitrogen gas = 79mL/s

R_2 = rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas = ?

M_1 = molar mass of nitrogen gas  = 28 g/mole

M_2 = molar mass of sulfur dioxide gas = 64 g/mole

Now put all the given values in the above formula 1, we get:

(\frac{79mL/s}{R_2})=\sqrt{\frac{64g/mole}{28g/mole}}

R_2=52mL/s

Therefore, the rate of effusion of sulfur dioxide gas is 52 mL/s.

4 0
3 years ago
Consider a 1260-kg automobile clocked by law-enforcement radar at a speed of 85.5 km/h. If the position of the car is known to w
-BARSIC- [3]
The expected speed is v = 85.5 km/h
 v = 85.5 km/h = (85.5 km/h)*(0.2778 (m/s)/(km/h)) = 23.75 m/s

If there is an uncertainty of 2 meters in measuring the position, then within a 1-second time interval:
The lower measurement for the speed is v₁ = 21.75 m/s,
The upper measurement for the speed is v₂ = 25.75 m/s.
The range of variation is
Δv = v₂ - v₁ = 4 m/s

The uncertainty in measuring the speed is
Δv/v = 4/23.75 = 0.1684 = 16.84%

Answer: 16.8%
3 0
2 years ago
I. Three different representations of glucose are<br> given below. Identify each type<br> of model.
Free_Kalibri [48]

Answer:

Ball and stick model is 3D and has the atoms depicted as different Coloured balls Conected to each other by "sticks"

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7 0
2 years ago
PLS HELP
serious [3.7K]

4. True

5. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.

<h3>What is a wave?</h3>

A wave is a disturbance that moves energy from one place to another.

Radio waves, gamma-rays, visible light, and all the other parts of the electromagnetic spectrum are electromagnetic radiation. Electromagnetic radiation can be described in terms of a stream of mass-less particles, called photons, each travelling in a wave-like pattern at the speed of light. Hence, the statement is true.

As the disturbance moves outwards the energy it carries is spread over a larger and larger region called the wavefront. For example, the ripples in the water lie in a circle with an ever-increasing circumference. The amplitude of the ripples decreases as the circumference of the circle increases.

Learn more about the Electromagnetic wave here:

brainly.com/question/3101711

#SPJ1

6 0
1 year ago
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