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vagabundo [1.1K]
3 years ago
9

Coefficients in a chemical equation express _____ between molecules or compounds.

Chemistry
2 answers:
kotykmax [81]3 years ago
4 0

Coefficients in a chemical equation express RATIOS between molecules or compounds.

In chemistry, coefficients are numerical numbers in front of element or formula. In a chemical equation, coefficients show the number of elements that should react with the number of other elements to produce a particular amount of chemical products.

<h2>Further Explanation</h2>

In other words, coefficients show the number of the molecules of the substance (reactant and products) in a chemical reaction.

For proper clarification: let look at this equation

2 H2 + O2 — 2 H2O

This goes to shows the coefficient in front of each element, which means that the coefficient of H2 is 2, the coefficients 02 is 1 and the coefficient of H20 is 2.

What the equation is showing us is that 2 molecules of hydrogen with one molecule of oxygen will produce 2 molecules of water (H20).

If coefficients are not present in a chemical equation, what it means is that we will only know that a certain reactants will produce a particular products.

However, without the coefficients, we won’t be able to know the ratio at which the elements will react with one another.

Therefore, Coefficients in a chemical equation express RATIOS between molecules or compounds.

LEARN MORE:

  • Coefficients brainly.com/question/12706762
  • Coefficients brainly.com/question/2735017

KEYWORDS:

  • coefficients
  • products
  • reactants
  • compounds
  • molecules
Pavel [41]3 years ago
3 0

Coefficients in a chemical equation express RATIOS between molecules or compounds.

In chemical equations, coefficient refers to those numerical numbers that are usually written at the front of elements' chemical symbols in order to balance the equations. Coefficients tell us the number of a particular element that must react with a specific number of another element in order for certain amount of chemical products to be produced; that is, it provide information about the reaction ratio of reactants and products. For instance, look at this chemical equation: N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3

In the equation given above, the coefficient of N2 is 1, the coefficient of H2 is 3 and the coefficient of NH3 is 2. What this equation is essentially telling us is that, in order to produce two molecules of ammonia, one molecule of nitrogen must react with three molecules of hydrogen. Thus, the equation gives the ratios between the product and the reactants.

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You used a calorimeter in the heat transfer lab. Explain how the calorimeter works, and how to calculate the heat given off or a
Butoxors [25]
A calorimeter contains reactants and a substance to absorb the heat absorbed. The initial temperature (before the reaction) of the heat absorbent is measured and then the final temperature (after the reaction) is also measured. The absorbent's specific heat capacity and mass are also known. Given all of this data, the equation:
Q = mcΔT 
To find the heat released.
3 0
3 years ago
A chemical reaction produces 3.81g potassium chloride (KCl). How many formula units of potassium chloride are there? *Find Molar
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

The number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) is approximately 3.08 × 10²²

Explanation:

The given parameters is as follows;

The mass of potassium chloride produced in the chemical reaction (KCl) = 3.81 g

The required information = The number of formula units of potassium chloride (KCl)

The Molar Mass of KCl = 74.5513 g/mol

The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ a \ substance, n = \dfrac{The  \  mass  \  of  \  the substance}{The   \  Molar  \   Mass   \  of  \   the   \  substance}

Therefore, we have;

The \ number \ of \ moles \ of \ KCl= \dfrac{3.81 \ g}{74.5513 \ g/mol} \approx 0.051106 \ moles

1 mole of a substance, contains Avogadro's number (6.022 × 10²³) of  formula units

Therefore;

0.051106 moles of KCl contains 0.051106 × 6.022 × 10²³  ≈ 3.077588 × 10²² formula units

From which we have, the number of formula units in 3.81 g of potassium chloride (KCl) ≈ 3.08 × 10²² formula units.

8 0
2 years ago
Na +H₂O- NaOH +H₂ balance
Whitepunk [10]

Hey there!

Na + H₂O → NaOH + H₂

First, balance O.

One on the left, one on the right. Already balanced.

Next, balance H.

Two on the left, three on the right. Let's add a coefficient of 2 in front of NaOH and a coefficient of 2 in front of H₂O, so we have 4 on each side.

Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂

Lastly, balance Na.

One on the left, two on the right. Add a coefficient of 2 in front of Na.

2Na + 2H₂O → 2NaOH + H₂  

This is our final balanced equation.

Hope this helps!

7 0
3 years ago
Inside stars in space, the nuclei of hydrogen atoms fuse together to form helium atoms. This represents which form of energy?
mixas84 [53]

Explanation:

When two small nuclei combine together to form a large nuclei then it is known as nuclear fusion.

When nuclei of two hydrogen atoms fuse together then it results in the formation of a helium atom along with the release of lot of energy. This energy is nuclear energy.

This nuclear reaction is as follows.

      ^{2}_{1}H + ^{3}_{1}H \rightarrow ^{4}_{2}He + ^{1}_{0}n + Energy

Thus, we can conclude that nuclear fusion represents nuclear energy.


6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
4. How many moles are in 54.0 grams of Silver?
sineoko [7]
4. Molar mass of silver m Ms~=108 g/mol
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10. Molar mass of Magnesium : M1=24 g/mol
4.8*10^24*(1/(6.022×10^23))*(24/1)=191 g Mg
7 0
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