The water is warmer near the equator because the equator is closer to the sun. The suns rays will hit the water at a closer distance.
Answer:
The combination of oxygen with other substances to produce new chemical products is called <u>Oxidation</u>.
Explanation:
Oxidation reactions are defined as,
In terms of Inorganic chemistry:
(i) <u>Removal of Electrons: </u>
Example: Mg → Mg²⁺ + 2 e⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Oxygen:</u>
Example: 2 Mg + O₂ → 2 MgO
In terms of Organic chemistry:
(i) <u>Addition of Electrons: </u>
Example: Cl₂ + 2 e⁻ → 2 Cl⁻
(ii) <u>Addition of Hydrogen:</u>
Example: H₂CCH₂ + H₂ → H₃CCH₃
Answer:
d. Copper (II) sulfate
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of Al = 1.25 g
Mass of CuSO₄ = 3.28 g
What is limiting reactant = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
2Al + 3CuSO₄ → Al₂ (SO₄)₃ + 3Cu
Number of moles of Al:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 1.25 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.05 mol
Number of moles of CuSO₄:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 3.28 g/ 159.6 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.02 mol
now we will compare the moles of reactant with product.
Al : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
2 : 1
0.05 : 1/2×0.05=0.025 mol
Al : Cu
2 : 3
0.05 : 3/2×0.05 = 0.075 mol
CuSO₄ : Al₂ (SO₄)₃
3 : 1
0.02 : 1/3×0.02=0.007 mol
CuSO₄ : Cu
3 : 3
0.02 : 0.02
Less number of moles of reactants are produced by CuSO₄ thus it will act as limiting reactant.
The average atomic mass of Sn is 118.71 g/mol
the percentage of heaviest Sn is 5.80%
the given mass of Sn is 82g
The total moles of Sn will be = mass / atomic mass = 82/118.71=0.691
Total atoms of Sn in 82g = 
the percentage of heaviest Sn is 5.80%
So the total atoms of 
= 5.80% X 
Total atoms of =
atoms
the mass of will be = 
Answer:
The answer to your question is: CH₄ + 3/2 O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + 2 H₂O
Explanation:
Methane = CH₄
Oxygen = O
Carbon dioxide = CO₂
Water = H₂O
CH₄ + 3/2 O₂ ⇒ CO₂ + 2 H₂O
This is the balanced equation
