Since the half-reaction is occurring in a basic solution, add 32OH− to each side of the equation to eliminate the H+ ions.
P₄ +16H₂O + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 32H⁺ +32OH⁻
Final reaction :
P₄ + 32OH⁻ ⟶ 4PO₃⁻⁴ + 16H₂O + 20e⁻
A half reaction is either the oxidation or reduction reaction component of a redox reaction. A half reaction is obtained by considering the change in oxidation states of individual substances involved in the redox reaction.
The concept of half-reactions is used to describe what occurs in an electrochemical cell, such as a Galvanic cell battery. Half-reactions can be written to describe both the metal undergoing oxidation (known as the anode) and the metal undergoing reduction (known as the cathode).
Half-reactions are often used as a method of balancing redox reactions. For oxidation-reduction reactions in acidic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, one will need to add H+ ions to balance the hydrogen ions in the half reaction.
For oxidation-reduction reactions in basic conditions, after balancing the atoms and oxidation numbers, first treat it as an acidic solution and then add OH- ions to balance the H+ ions in the half reactions (which would give H2O).
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Answer:
The answer to your question is: letter E
Explanation:
A. This option is correct, the n = 3 shell only has subshells: s, p and d, and shell n = 4 or 5 have f subshell.
B. This option is true in subshell p could be at most 6 electrons and 3 suborbitals.
C. This option is correct orbital "s" is a sphere.
D. This option is correct, in subshell d could be at most 10 electrons and 5 orbitals.
E. This option is false, hydrogen only has 1 electron and then one subshell (s).
Answer:
802.69 g
Explanation:
The molar mass of Barium nitrite is 229.34 g/mol, so 3.5 moles of it will have a mass of ...
3.5 mol × 229.34 g/mol = 802.69 g
Answer:
5.81 moles
Explanation:
To find the number of moles (n) in 3.5 x 10²⁴ molecules of methane gas, we divide the number of molecules by Avagadro's number (nA). That is,
n = number of molecules ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
According to this question, 3.5 x 10^24 molecules of methane gas was given, hence,
n = 3.5 × 10²⁴ ÷ 6.02 × 10²³
n = 3.5/6.02 × 10(24 - 23)
n = 0.5814 × 10¹
n = 5.81 moles
Answer:
2,3,6,1
2,3,6,1
Explanation:
The unbalanced reaction expression is given as:
AlBr₃ + K₂SO₄ → KBr + Al₂(SO₄)₃
We need to balanced this reaction equation. Our approach is a mathematical method where we assign variable a,b,c and d as the coefficients.
aAlBr₃ + bK₂SO₄ → cKBr + dAl₂(SO₄)₃
Conserving Al; a = 2d
Br: 3a = c
K: 2b = c
S: b = 3d
O: 4b = 12d
Let a = 1, c = 3, d = 
b = 
Multiply through by 2 to give;
a = 2, b = 3, c = 6 and d = 1
2AlBr₃ + 3K₂SO₄ → 6KBr + Al₂(SO₄)₃
