Answer: True
Explanation: Specialisation of labour in production is the process of classifying People who have different skills, talents, and interests into groups so they will be better at what they do.
Specialisation in certain tasks often aid workers to produce more quickly and with higher quality especially in assembly line laborers.
Specialization also allows businesses to take advantage of economies of scale, which means that for many goods, as the level of production increases, the average cost of producing each individual unit declines.
The division and specialization of labor has been a force against the problem of scarcity as more product will be produced as against when there is not specialisation in division of labour.
Answer:
2. Unilateral contract
Explanation:
Because in a unilateral, or one-sided, contract, one party, known as the offeror, makes a promise in exchange for an act (or abstention from acting) by another party, known as the offeree.
Answer:
Primary reasons a company would decide to expand internationally are as follows:
- Expanding markets and increasing sales are one of the primary reasons.
- Companies get globalized in order to become a market leader.
- The company may choose to enter into international market in order to diversify a company's product line.
- Markets and investments would be protected by companies once they enter into international market and get engaged in an international business.
- Controlling the expenses is again one of the most important reasons. Company would buy the resources to gain cost advantage.
- For example, the company which is located in Canada gets most of their resources from China; the company would look forward to get situated near China.
- Another reason would be, to get protected from their competitors or to gain advantage over them; the company would decide to expand internationally.
The three motivational factors that induce a company to go global are as follows:
- Economies of Scale — The advantage that a company gain through mass production to achieve the lowest possible production cost per unit.
- Economies of scope — The advantage that a firm gains by producing different varieties of products and services and at different regions.
- Low-Cost Production Factors — It is an opportunity to purchase the resources at the lower possible cost.
Jaguar Land Rover decided to manufacture cars outside the UK for the first time. In recent years, it has rapidly expanded in its home UK and the company is planning to go to Brazil and implement the strategies that they had implemented in India.
Jaguar Land Rover moves to other countries to gain the opportunity of producing at a lower price and to gain economies of scale.
Answer and Explanation:
The computation of composite score for each location is shown below:-
Composite score for A is
= 0.15 × 89 + .20 × 75 + 0.18 × 92 + 0.27 × 92 + 0.10 × 93 + 0.10 × 90
= 88.05
Composite score for B is
= 0.15 × 78 + .20 × 93 + 0.18 × 90 + 0.27 × 93 + 0.10 × 97 + 0.10 × 96
= 90.91
Composite score for C is
= 0.15 × 84 + .20 × 98 + 0.18 × 87 + 0.27 × 82 + 0.10 × 84 + 0.10 × 95
= 87.90
Therefore for computing the composite score for each location we simply multiply weight with A location and in the same manner of A, B and C
b. The maximum composite score from A, B and C is B