Answer:
The speed of light changes as it moves between media. This causes refraction. Angles of refraction can be calculated using known speeds or wavelengths. Beyond the critical angle, light is reflected.
Answer:
A) 0.660 g/ml
B) 1.297 ml
C) 0.272 g
Explanation:
Every substance, body or material has mass and volume, however the mass of different substances occupy different volumes. This is where density
appears as a physical characteristic property of matter that establishes a relationship between the mass
of a body or substance and the volume
it occupies:
(1)
Knowing this, let's begin with the answers:
<h2 /><h2>Answer A:</h2>
Here the mass is
and th volume
Solving (1) with these values:
(2)
(3)
<h2>Answer B:</h2>
In this case the mass of a sample is
and its density is
.
Isolating
from (1):
(4)
(5)
(5)
<h2>Answer C:</h2>
In this case the volume of a sample is
and its density is
.
Isolating
from (1):
(6)
(7)
(8)
If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
<h3>What is an escape velocity?</h3>
The ratio of the object's travel distance over a specific period of time is known as its velocity. As a vector quantity, the velocity requires both the magnitude and the direction. the slowest possible speed at which a body can break out of the gravitational pull of a certain planet or another object.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity of earth is given below:-

Given that earth's mass was half its actual value but its radius stayed the same. The escape velocity will be calculated as below:-

.
Therefore, If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be
.
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Calculate the change in heat of the aluminum; show all calculations. Calculate the change in heat of the water; show all calculations. Are the two values the same? Why or why not? See the attached picture for the numbers.
I got -3443.14 J for the aluminum and 3443.595 for the water
Answer:
a = 2.94 m/s²
Explanation:
In order for the cup not to slip, the unbalanced force on cup must be equal to the frictional force:
Unbalanced Force = Frictional Force
ma = μR = μW
ma = μmg
a = μg
where,
a = maximum acceleration for the cup not to slip = ?
μ = coefficient of static friction = 0.3
g = acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²
Therefore,
a = (0.3)(9.8 m/s²)
<u>a = 2.94 m/s²</u>