Answer:
Elastic Collision
Inelastic Collision
The total kinetic energy is conserved. The total kinetic energy of the bodies at the beginning and the end of the collision is different.
Momentum does not change. Momentum changes.
No conversion of energy takes place. Kinetic energy is changed into other energy such as sound or heat energy.
Highly unlikely in the real world as there is almost always a change in energy. This is the normal form of collision in the real world.
An example of this can be swinging balls or a spacecraft flying near a planet but not getting affected by its gravity in the end.
The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.
The given parameters;
- <em>mass of the bullet, m = 23 g = 0.023 g</em>
- <em>speed of the bullet, u = 230 m/s</em>
- <em>mass of the wood, m = 2 kg</em>
- <em>final speed of the bullet, v = 170 m/s</em>
- <em>coefficient of friction, μ = 0.15</em>
The final velocity of the wood after the bullet hits is calculated as follows;

The acceleration of the wood is calculated as follows;

The distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is calculated as follows;

Thus, the distance traveled by the wood after the bullet emerges is 0.16 m.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
Frequency
<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
- <em><u>Waves are disturbances that travel through a material medium. There are several characteristics of waves, which includes; wavelength, frequency, period and amplitude. </u></em>
- Amplitude is the maximum displacement of wave particles, or simply the height of the wave, measured in meters.
- Wavelength is the distance between adjacent crests or troughs in a transverse wave or between two successive rarefaction or compressions in a longitudinal wave, measured in meters.
- Period is the time it takes for one complete wave to pass a given point, measured in seconds.
- <em><u>Frequency is the number of complete waves or cycles that pass a point in one second, measured is inverse seconds, or Hertz (Hz).</u></em>
Answer:
<h2>
206.67N</h2>
Explanation:
The sum of force along both components x and y is expressed as;

The magnitude of the net force which is also known as the resultant will be expressed as 
To get the resultant, we need to get the sum of the forces along each components. But first lets get the acceleration along the components first.
Given the position of the object along the x-component to be x = 6t² − 4;


Similarly,



Hence, the magnitude of the net force acting on this object at t = 2.15 s is approximately 206.67N
Answer:
536,904 J/s
Explanation:
The energy output from motor is the input energy in the machine.
We know that efficiency is percentage energy ouput to energy input, and expressed as

Where n and E represent efficiency and energy respectively, subscripts o and i represent output and input respectively. Since for the machine we have the input energy then the output will be the product of efficiency and input energy
Energy output=0.6*1200 hp=720 hp
Converting hp to J/s we multiply by 745.7
Energy is 720*745.7=536,904 J/s