The s orbitals are said to be non directional what does it mean
1 answer:
s - orbitals have a spherical symmetry and the probability of finding an electron in an s orbital is equal for equal distance in x, y or z direction. i mean the probability of lets say an electron found at a distance 10 units from nuclues, its value will be same for x, y and z when u go 10 units distnace from nucleus in these directions. then the value at 5 units would be some value which also would be same for x,y and z.
Easier explanation is that if u place a ball, can u tell towards which axis it is oriented? no, its equally in all directions. So, non- directional.
However, if you have p- orbitals like dumb bells, a dumb bell can be oriented in three different directions, either x or y or z. see the pics.
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Answer:
The percentage deviation is %
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The concentration is of the solution is
The true absorbance A = 0.7526
The percentage of transmittance due to stray light %
Generally Absorbance is mathematically represented as
Where T is the percentage of true transmittance
Substituting value
%
The Apparent absorbance is mathematically represented
Substituting values
= 0.7385
The percentage by which apparent absorbance deviates from known absorbance is mathematically evaluated as
%
Since Absorbance varies directly with concentration the percentage deviation of the apparent concentration from know concentration is
%