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Veronika [31]
3 years ago
8

Compare a solvent and a solute?

Chemistry
1 answer:
natta225 [31]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

solvent = substance that can dissolve other substances

solute = substances that are dissolved

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15.0 g of cream at 10.0 ℃ are added to an insulated cup containing 150.0 g of coffee at 78.6 °C. Calculate the equilibrium tempe
elena-14-01-66 [18.8K]

Answer:

The equilibrium temperature of the coffee is 72.4 °C

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of cream = 15.0 grams

Temperature of the cream = 10.0°C

Mass of the coffee = 150.0 grams

Temperature of the coffee = 78.6 °C

C = respective specific heat of the substances( same as water) = 4.184 J/g°C

Step 2: Calculate the equilibrium temperature

m(cream)*C*(T2-T1) = -m(coffee)*c*(T2-T1)

15.0 g* 4.184 J/g°C *(T2 - 10.0°C) = -150.0g *4.184 J/g°C*(T2-78.6°C)

62.76T2 - 627.6 = -627.6T2 + 49329.36

690.36T2 = 49956.96

T2 = 72.4 °C

The equilibrium temperature of the coffee is 72.4 °C

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a half-reaction? A. Zn+CuSO4−> B. 2Cl−−>Cl2+2e− C. H2+1/2O2−>H2O D. −>Cu+ZnSO4
malfutka [58]

Answer:

2Cl——>Cl2+2e-

Explanation:

It shows an electron loss or gain

8 0
3 years ago
Can anybody check my answer?
anzhelika [568]

Answer:

\boxed{\text{25. 20 L; 26. 49 K}}

Explanation:

25. Boyle's Law

The temperature and amount of gas are constant, so we can use Boyle’s Law.

p_{1}V_{1} = p_{2}V_{2}

Data:

\begin{array}{rcrrcl}p_{1}& =& \text{100 kPa}\qquad & V_{1} &= & \text{10.00 L} \\p_{2}& =& \text{50 kPa}\qquad & V_{2} &= & ?\\\end{array}

Calculations:

\begin{array}{rcl}100 \times 10.00 & =& 50V_{2}\\1000 & = & 50V_{2}\\V_{2} & = &\textbf{20 L}\\\end{array}\\\text{The new volume will be } \boxed{\textbf{20 L}}

26. Ideal Gas Law

We have p, V and n, so we can use the Ideal Gas Law to calculate the volume.

pV = nRT

Data:  

p = 101.3 kPa

V = 20 L

n = 5 mol

R = 8.314 kPa·L·K⁻¹mol⁻¹

Calculation:

101.3 × 20 = 5 ×  8.314 × T

2026 = 41.57T

T = \dfrac{2026}{41.57} = \textbf{49 K}\\\\\text{The Kelvin temperature is }\boxed{\textbf{49 K}}

6 0
3 years ago
To determine the limiting reactant in a chemical reaction, one must know the:.
sveticcg [70]

Answer:

The available amounts of each reactant

Explanation:

The limiting reactant is the reactant that will limit the equation.

For example, I have 2N2 and H2O. In this situation, H2O would be the limiting reactant since there is only one atom, while N2 has two atoms.

Think of it like you're making peanut butter and jelly. You have 50 cans of peanut butter and only 10 jelly. Which means you can only make sandwiches using 10 jars of jelly and 10 jars of peanut butter.

4 0
2 years ago
Urgent!!
madam [21]

Answer:

Harmony is correct, because Mendeleev’s model made predictions that came true.

Explanation:

Mendeleev published periodic table.

Mendeleev also arranged the elements known at the time in order of relative atomic mass, but he did some other things that made his table much more successful.

Our answer is : Harmony is correct, because Mendeleev’s model made predictions that came true.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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