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Yuliya22 [10]
3 years ago
8

A football player kicks the ball at a 45 degree angle. Without an effect from the wind, the ball would travel 60.0m horizontally

. A) what is the initial speed of the ball? B) when the ball is near its maximum height it experiences a brief gust of wind that reduces its horizontal velocity by 1.50 m/s. What distance does the ball travel horizontally from the initial kick point? (In m)
Physics
1 answer:
Ronch [10]3 years ago
5 0
B when the ball is at its maxium height 
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A pulley system lifts a 1345 n weight a distance of 0.975m. Paul pulls the rope a distance of 3.90m, exerting a force of 375N. A
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A. IMA: 4

The Ideal Mechanical Advantage (IMA) is given by:

IMA = \frac{d_i}{d_o}

where

d_i is the input distance

d_o is the output distance

For the pulley system in this problem, d_i = 3.90 m and d_o = 0.975 m, so the IMA is

IMA=\frac{3.90 m}{0.975 m}=4


B. MA: 3.59

The actual mechanical advantage (AMA), or simply the Mechanical Advantage (MA), is given by

MA=\frac{F_o}{F_i}

where F_o is the output force and F_i is the input force. For the pulley system in this problem, F_i = 375 N and F_o = 1345 N, so the MA is

MA=\frac{1345 N}{375 N}=3.59


C. Efficiency: 89.8 %

The efficiency of a machine is equal to the ratio between the MA and the AMA:

\eta = \frac{MA}{AMA} \cdot 100

Therefore, in this case,

\eta=\frac{3.59}{4}\cdot 100=0.898=89.8 \%

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