Answer:
An atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Explanation:
An atom consist of electron, protons and neutrons. Protons and neutrons are present with in nucleus while the electrons are present out side the nucleus.
All these three subatomic particles construct an atom. A neutral atom have equal number of proton and electron. In other words we can say that negative and positive charges are equal in magnitude and cancel the each other.
For example,
Al atom has 13 protons and 13 electrons. The number of positive and negative charge is equal thus it will be neutral atom.
While the atom of Al which have 13 proton and 10 electron is not neutral. The positive charge is greater than negative by 3. Which means 3 electrons are lose by Al atom and form cation "Al⁺³".
Thus an atom of Al which has 13 protons and 10 electrons is Al cation (Al⁺³)
Answer- The intermingling of atoms takes place the help of diffusion.
Explanation- There are two areas one has a higher concentration and the other has a lower concentration and a substance moves from higher to lower and the process happening is called diffusion.
Combustion is heating up of the substance hence does not have any intermingling atoms and energy transport also does not have any atoms mingling together hence diffusion is the correct option.
Hey there!
Consider 100 g of solution:
Mass of NaCl = 3.50% of mass of seawater
( 3.50 / 100 ) * 100 => 3.50 g
Number of moles as shown below:
Molar mass NaCl = 58.44 g/mol
n = Mass / molar mass
n = 3.50 / 58.44 => 0.059 moles of NaCl
Mass of sweater:
Mass of solution - Mass of NaCl
100 - 3.50 = 96.5 g
96.5 g in Kg :
96.5 / 1000 => 0.0965 Kg
Therefore ,calculate molality by using the following formula:
molality = number of moles of solute / mass of solution
molality = 0.059 / 0.0965
molality = 0.61 m
Hope That helps!
The coefficients are 1 : 2 : 1 : 1
<u>Explanation:</u>
To be a balanced equation, the chemical equation should have has equal number of atoms on both reactant and product side.
Given chemical equation:

Now, calculate the number of atoms present in reactant side:
Sn - 1
- 1
K - 1
Br - 1
Then, calculate the number of atoms present in product side:
Sn - 1
- 1
K - 2
Br - 2
Therefore, in order to balance this given chemical equation multiply KBr by 2 on reactant side. So, the balanced chemical equation is as follows.

Hence,
