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r-ruslan [8.4K]
3 years ago
9

An increase in the temperature of a system at equilibrium favors the

Chemistry
1 answer:
Westkost [7]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

endothermic reaction.

Explanation:

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When the following aqueous solutions are mixed together, a precipitate forms. Balance the net ionic equation in standard form fo
rewona [7]

<u>Answer:</u>

<u>For (a):</u> The balanced net ionic equation is 2Ag^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Ag_2S(s) and the sum of coefficients is 4

<u>For (b):</u> The balanced net ionic equation is Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s) and the sum of coefficients is 4

<u>For (c):</u> The balanced net ionic equation is Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s) and the sum of coefficients is

<u>For (d):</u> The balanced net ionic equation is Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ba(OH)_2(s) and the sum of coefficients is 4

<u>For (e):</u> The balanced net ionic equation is Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s) and the sum of coefficients is 3

<u>Explanation:</u>

Net ionic equation is defined as the equations in which spectator ions are not included.

Spectator ions are the ones that are present equally on the reactant and product sides. They do not participate in the reaction.

  • For (a): Sodium sulfide and silver nitrate

The balanced molecular equation is:

Na_2S(aq)+2AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+Ag_2S(s)

The complete ionic equation follows:

2Na^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)+2Ag^+(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+Ag_2S(s)

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

2Ag^{+}(aq)+S^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow Ag_2S(s)

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

  • For (b): Lead(II) nitrate and sodium chloride

The balanced molecular equation is:

2NaCl(aq)+Pb(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+PbCl_2(s)

The complete ionic equation follows:

2Na^{+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)+Pb^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+PbCl_2(s)

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

Pb^{2+}(aq)+2Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow PbCl_2(s)

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

  • For (c): Calcium nitrate and potassium carbonate

The balanced molecular equation is:

K_2CO_3(aq)+Ca(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2KNO_3(aq)+CaCO_3(s)

The complete ionic equation follows:

2K^{+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)+Ca^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2K^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+CaCO_3(s)

As potassium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

Ca^{2+}(aq)+CO_3^{2-}(aq)\rightarrow CaCO_3(s)

Sum of the coefficients = [1 + 1 + 1] = 3

  • For (d): Barium nitrate and sodium hydroxide

The balanced molecular equation is:

2NaOH(aq)+Ba(NO_3)_2(aq)\rightarrow 2NaNO_3(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(s)

The complete ionic equation follows:

2Na^{+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)+Ba^{2+}(aq)+2NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow 2Na^+(aq)+2NO_3^-(aq)+Ba(OH)_2(s)

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions

The net ionic equation follows:

Ba^{2+}(aq)+2OH^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Ba(OH)_2(s)

Sum of the coefficients = [2 + 1 + 1] = 4

  • For (e): Silver nitrate and sodium chloride

The balanced molecular equation is:

NaCl(aq)+AgNO_3(aq)\rightarrow NaNO_3(aq)+AgCl(s)

The complete ionic equation follows:

Na^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)+Ag^{+}(aq)+NO_3^{-}(aq)\rightarrow Na^+(aq)+NO_3^-(aq)+AgCl(s)

As sodium and nitrate ions are present on both sides of the reaction. Thus, they are considered spectator ions.

The net ionic equation follows:

Ag^{+}(aq)+Cl^{-}(aq)\rightarrow AgCl(s)

Sum of the coefficients = [1 + 1 + 1] = 3

8 0
3 years ago
What is your dream job or ideal lifestyle?
blondinia [14]
My dream job is to create my own business and become my own boss
7 0
2 years ago
How many moles are 21.67 L of NH4CI?
Gnoma [55]

Answer:

0.967mole

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Volume of NH₄Cl  = 21.67L

Unknown:

Number of moles  = ?

Solution:

If we assume that the volume was taken at standard temperature and pressure,

 Then;

  Number of moles  = \frac{volume }{22.4L}  

 Number of moles  = \frac{21.67}{22.4}   = 0.967mole

8 0
3 years ago
A sky rocket is launched with a force of 10 N and accelerates at 20 m/s squared what is the mass of this skyrocket
tia_tia [17]

Answer: 0.5 kg

Explanation:

Force of launched skyrocket = 10 N

Acceleration of skyrocket = 20 m/s squared (i.e 20m/s^2)

Mass of the skyrocket = ?

Recall that Force is the product of the mass of an object by the acceleration by which it moves.

i.e Force = Mass x Acceleration

10N = Mass x 20m/s^2

Mass = (10N/20m/s^2)

Mass = 0.5 kg

Thus, the mass of this skyrocket is 0.5 kilograms

4 0
3 years ago
Classify each of the statements below as pertaining to viscosity or osmolarity.
Yuliya22 [10]
Viscosity is related to the parallel shear force acted by the fluid. In lay man's term, viscosity is the ease of how the fluid flows. The faster the flow is, the lower the viscosity (and vice versa). On the other hand, osmolarity pertains to the concentration of a component in a mixture expressed in number of solute particles per liter of the mixture.
7 0
2 years ago
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