To find the empirical formula you would first need to find the moles of each element: 
58.8g/ 12.0g = 4.9 mol C
9.9g/ 1.0g = 9.9 mol H
31.4g/ 16.0g = 1.96 O 
Then you divide by the smallest number of moles of each:
4.9/1.96 = 2.5
9.9/1.96 = 6
1.96/1.96 = 1
Since there is 2.5, you find the least number that makes each moles a whole number which is 2. 
So the empirical formula is C5H12O2.
        
             
        
        
        
Option B is correct, 
                             With increase in concentration the density of reactants increases and the system becomes more crowded, the greater the reactants will come in contact with each other and collisions occur. If collision is in proper orientation and has optimum energy then its fruitful and yields product. So, the greater the number of reactants, the greater will be the chances of collision and the greater will be the production of products per unit time and hence, greater is the rate of reaction.
        
                    
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The troposphere is the layer in which weather occurs, meaning conditions are constantly changing.
Explanation:
i looked it upl
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a 32g sample of water from 8°C to 22°C is 1,874.432 J
Explanation:
Calorimetry is the measurement and calculation of the amounts of heat exchanged by a body or a system.
Sensible heat is the amount of heat that a body absorbs or releases without any changes in its physical state (phase change).
Between heat and temperature there is a direct proportional relationship. The constant of proportionality depends on the substance that constitutes the body and its mass, and is the product of the specific heat and the mass of the body. So, the equation that allows to calculate heat exchanges is:
Q = c * m * ΔT
where Q is the heat exchanged by a body of mass m, constituted by a substance of specific heat c and where ΔT is the variation in temperature.
In this case:
- c= 4.184  
- m= 32 g
- ΔT= Tfinal - Tinitial= 22°C - 8°C= 14°C
Replacing:
Q= 32 g* 4.184  *14 °C
 *14 °C
Solving:
Q= 1,874.432 J
<u><em>The amount of heat required to raise the temperature of a 32g sample of water from 8°C to 22°C is 1,874.432 J</em></u>
 
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
D
Explanation:
 D. The number of moles of a dissolved substance