<span>In the formation of a solution,
energy is required to overcome the forces of attraction between the solvent
particles. The first step is for the solvent particles to move in order for
solute particles to enter the system. This process is endothermic where energy
flows into the system. The second step is when solute particles must separate
from other solute particles. Lastly, the solute should move between solvent
particles.</span>
Answer:
Their positive charge is located in the small nucleus
Explanation:
Ernest Rutherford performed the gold foil experiment in 1911 where he used alpha particles generated from a radioactive source to bombard a thin gold foil.
In his experiment, he observed that the bulk of the alpha particles passed through the gold foil, just a tiny fraction was deflected back. To explain his findings, Rutherford proposed that an atom is made of positively charged centre where nearly all the mass is concentrated called nucleus. Surrounding the nucleus is a large space containing electrons.
The unit 'kJ' or kilojoules is a unit of measurement for energy. It is equivalent to the SI units kg·m²/s². When energy is divided with time, that unit is now in terms of work, which energy per unit time. The parameter kJ/s is equivalent to kW or kilowatts.
Work = 35,000 kJ/0.250 s = <em>140,000 kW</em>
Answer:
One mole always has the same number of objects: 6.022 × 10 23. ... Because each element has a different atomic mass, however, a mole of each element has a different mass, even though it contains the same number of atoms (6.022 × 10 23).Jun
Explanation:
Answer:
0.25M
Explanation:
The formula of concentration is c=m/M•V
c=1.85g/74g.mol•0.10L
c=0.25 M