Answer:
Ba
Explanation:
<u>The elements Calcium ( Ca ) and Cobalt ( Co ) , are both present in the same period , and across the period the atomic radius decreases from left to right , since , the atomic number increases , so the electrons increases , which in turns increases the effective nuclear charge , and hence the size decreases , </u>
Therefore ,
Calcium will have bigger atomic radii as compared to Cobalt .
Now,
<u>The elements Barium ( Ba ) and Calcium ( Ca ) are , both are present in the same group , and down the group , atomic radii increases , since , as going down the group , the atomic number increase , so the shells increases , hence the size increases .</u>
Therefore , the atom with the largest radii is Barium .
Answer:
P₅O₁₂
<em>Explanation: </em>
Assume that you have 100 g of the compound.
Then you have 44.7 g P and 55.3 g O.
1. Calculate the <em>moles</em> of each atom
Moles of P = 44.7 × 1/30.97 = 1.443 mol Al
Moles of O = 55.3 × 1/16.00 = 3.456 mol O
2. Calculate the <em>molar ratios</em>.
P: 1.443/1.443 = 1
O: 3.456/1.443 = 2.395
3. Multiply by a number to make the ratio close to an integer
P: 5 × 1 = 5
O: 5 × 2.395 = 11.97
3. Determine the <em>empirical formula
</em>
Round off all numbers to the closest integer.
P: 5
O: 12
The empirical formula is <em>P₅O₁₂</em>.
Precipitation tends to be HIGHER on the WINDWARD SIDE of the a mountain because water vapour CONDENSES as it rises there.
There are two sides to every mountain, the windward and the leeward sides. The windward side experience more rainfall while the leeward side is drier and warmer.