Answer:
The concentration of H⁺ in stomach acid is approximately ten times greater than that of lemon juice.
Explanation:
The H⁺ concentration of a solution is exponentially related to its pH value:
![\rm [H^{+}] = 10^{-pH}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-pH%7D)
.
For lemon juice:
![\rm [H^{+}] = 10^{-2.0} = 0.01\; M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-2.0%7D%20%3D%200.01%5C%3B%20M)
.
For stomach acid:
![\rm [H^{+}] = 10^{-1.0} = 0.1\; M](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Crm%20%5BH%5E%7B%2B%7D%5D%20%3D%2010%5E%7B-1.0%7D%20%3D%200.1%5C%3B%20M)
.
Thus, the concentration of H⁺ in stomach acid is approximately ten times greater than that of lemon juice.
The following chemical reaction will occur:
Br₂ (l) + 2 NaI (s) → 2 NaBr (s) + I₂ (s)
Explanation:
Because the bromide (Br₂) have a higher reactivity than iodide (I₂) it is able the remove the iodide from its salts. So the bromide will react with sodium iodine (NaI) to produce sodium bromide (NaBr) and iodine.
The chemical reaction is:
Br₂ (l) + 2 NaI (s) → 2 NaBr (s) + I₂ (s)
where:
(l) - liquid
(s) - solid
Learn more about:
balancing chemical equations
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The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is
The density of pentane is 0.626 gcm-3
To calculate the mass of pentane following expression is used,
(Density is defined as the mass divide by volume)
Density = mass / volume
mass of pentane = Density of pentane * Volume of pentane
mass of pentane = 0.626 gcm-3 * 45.0 mL
= 28.17 g
Here the unit of mass of pentane is g,
However the unit of density is gcm-3 and unit of volume is mL i.e. cm3
Hence, Mass = gcm-3 * cm3
Mass = g
The mass of pentane the student should weigh out is 28.17g
Learn more about Density on
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<span>Most fertilizer bags are marked with three numbers, which represent the amounts of the following chemicals: nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. The third number represents the amount of potassium in the fertilizer. All three of these chemicals are important for plants, but different plants require different amounts of these chemicals, so the label helps consumers determine which product to buy.</span>
Answer:
See Explanation
Explanation:
Wind is a renewable source of energy widely used as a source of energy in order to minimize the pollution that results from some other sources of non renewable energy.
Wind energy has the advantage of;
1) being a renewable source of energy hence it can be reused and it is not easily depleted.
2) it does not lead to any form of environmental pollution.
On the other hand, a lot of space is required in order to mount as many windmills as possible in order to generate enough electricity to serve a large area. Thus, the disadvantages of wind energy are;
1) A large expanse of land is required in order to generate a meaningful quantity of energy.
2) The occurrence of wind is inconsistent hence generation of energy is not steady.
