An inertial frame of reference in classical physics and special relativity possesses the property that in this frame of reference a body with zero net force acting upon it does not accelerate; that is, such a body is at rest or moving at a constant velocity.[1] An inertial frame of reference can be defined in analytical terms as a frame of reference that describes time and space homogeneously, isotropically, and in a time-independent manner.[2] Conceptually, the physics of a system in an inertial frame have no causes external to the system.[3] An inertial frame of reference may also be called an inertial reference frame, inertial frame, Galilean reference frame, or inertial space.[4]
Explanation: Two pith ball will repel each other . they will remain balaced due to tension in the spring whose one component balances the weight and the other balances the repulsive force on each.
The gravitational force will be balanced by T cos 27.33 and the electrostatic repulsive force will be balanced by T sin27.33
here there is no difference is made in the temperature. Only thing happens here is the conversion of the ice in to water of 0 degree. The heat energy taken from the outside is spent for this conversion.
