Answer:
And the same can be said of a pendulum vibrating about a fixed position or of a guitar ... along the time axis, it is possible to determine the time for one complete cycle. ... It takes 2.3 seconds to complete the first full cycle of vibration. ... Since the standard metric unit of time is the second, frequency has units of cycles/second.
Explanation:
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Answer:
A) 60%
B) p2 = 1237.2 kPa
v2 = 0.348 m^3
C) w1-2 = w3-4 = 1615.5 kJ
Q2-3 = 60 kJ
Explanation:
A) calculate thermal efficiency
Л = 1 -
where Tl = 300 k
Th = 750 k
hence thermal efficiency ( Л ) = [1 - ( 300 / 750 )] * 100 = 60%
B) calculate the pressure and volume at the beginning of the isothermal expansion
calculate pressure ( P2 ) :
= P3v3 = mRT3 ----- (1)
v3 = 0.4m , mR = 2* 0.287, T3 = 750
hence P3 = 1076.25
next equation to determine P2
Qex = p3v3 ln( p2/p3 )
60 = 1076.25 * 0.4 ln(p2/p3)
hence ; P2 = 1237.2 kpa
calculate volume ( V2 )
p2v2 = p3v3
v2 = p3v3 / p2
= (1076.25 * 0.4 ) / 1237.2
= 0.348 m^3
C) calculate the work and heat transfer for each four processes
work :
W1-2 = mCv( T2 - T1 )
= 2*0.718 ( 750 - 300 ) = 1615.5 kJ
W3-4 = 1615.5 kJ
heat transfer
Q2-3 = W2-3 = 60KJ
Q3-4 = 0
D ) sketch of the cycle on p-V coordinates
attached below
It must gain an electron because if the proton number was to change it would no longer be the same element.
Answer:
i) 24.5 m/s
ii) 30,656 m
iii) 89,344 m
Explanation:
Desde una altura de 120 m se deja caer un cuerpo. Calcule a 2.5 s i) la velocidad que toma; ii) cuánto ha disminuido; iii) cuánto queda por hacer
i) Los parámetros dados son;
Altura inicial, s = 120 m
El tiempo en caída libre = 2.5 s
De la ecuación de caída libre, tenemos;
v = u + gt
Dónde:
u = Velocidad inicial = 0 m / s
g = Aceleración debida a la gravedad = 9.81 m / s²
t = Tiempo de caída libre = 2.5 s
Por lo tanto;
v = 0 + 9.8 × 2.5 = 24.5 m / s
ii) El nivel que el cuerpo ha alcanzado en 2.5 segundos está dado por la relación
s = u · t + 1/2 · g · t²
= 0 × 2.5 + 1/2 × 9.81 × 2.5² = 30.656 m
iii) La altura restante = 120 - 30.656 = 89.344 m.