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Anestetic [448]
3 years ago
10

All single-displacement reactions can be classified as another type of reaction as well. What type of reaction is that?

Chemistry
2 answers:
user100 [1]3 years ago
8 0

combustion because one atom in wrong place will make it combust

Lyrx [107]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

The single displacement reaction can be classified as <u><em>redox</em></u>

Explanation:

A simple substitution reaction or simple displacement reaction, called single-displacement reaction, is a reaction in which an element of a compound is substituted by another element involved in the reaction. The starting materials are always pure elements and an aqueous compound. And a new pure aqueous compound and a different pure element are generated as products. The general form of a simple substitution reaction is:

AB + C ⇒ A +BC

where C and A are pure elements; C replaces A within compound AB to form a new co, placed CB and elementary A.

A single-displacement reaction is characterized by a place of exchange of cations or anions with another to form a new product. A begins as an ion in the solution and appears elementally in the reaction products. In case of reagent C it starts in its elemental form and ends as an ion in an aqueous state forming compound BC.

On the other hand, oxidation-reduction reactions or redox reactions are those in which an electron transfer occurs between the reagents. An electron transfer implies that there is a change in the number of oxidation between the reagents and the products.

The gain of electrons is called reduction and the loss of electrons oxidation. That is to say, there is oxidation whenever an atom or group of atoms loses electrons (or increases its positive charges) and in the reduction an atom or group of atoms gains electrons, increasing its negative charges or decreasing the positive ones.

The redox reaction is a single-displacement reaction.  A chemical substance goes from being an ion to a pure element. The oxidation state of a monoatomic ion in solution is equal to its charge, while the oxidation state of a pure element is equal to zero. Any element that goes from being an ion to a pure element or vice versa must be changing oxidation state.

A displaces C, which can be the H₂ molecule or another metal. If C is formed by the reduction of ions, then species A, by the conservation of mass and energy and must provide electrons: it must oxidize.

On the other hand, if A and C are metallic species, but C is in the ionic form (M+) and A in its natural state, then the displacement reaction will occur only if A is more active than C, forcing the latter to Accept the electrons to reduce to their metallic state (M).

So finally, <em><u>the single displacement reaction can be classified as redox</u></em>.

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Eric's father asked an engineer to survey the field behind their house. He wanted to plant some apple and pear trees there. Acco
Vsevolod [243]

Answer:

11,000 cm

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Width of the field (w): 17 meters

Length of the field (l): 38 meters

Step 2: Calculate the perimeter of the field

The field is a rectangle. We can find its perimeter (P) by adding its sides.

P = 2 × w + 2 × l = 2 × 17 m + 2 × 38 m = 110 m

Step 3: Convert the perimeter to centimeters

We will use the relationship 1 m = 100 cm.

110 m × (100 cm/1 m) = 11,000 cm

8 0
3 years ago
Can someone please explain this to me? I need help ​
Vladimir [108]

Answer:

The order would be: X-Rays, Visible Light, and Infrared Waves.

X-Rays have the shortest wavelength out of all three, then Visible Light, and Infrared Waves have the longest wavelength of the three.

Explanation:

So basically, the LONGER the wavelength, the lower the energy. and the SHORTER the wavelength, the higher the energy. For example, Radio waves are the WEAKEST out of all the types of waves because they have the LONGEST wavelengths. Gamma Rays are the STRONGEST out of all the types of waves because they have the SHORTEST wavelengths. So Radio Waves have the lowest energy, and Gamma Rays have the highest energy.

Here is a list of all the types of waves in order from shortest wavelength to longest wavelengths:

Gamma Rays (Shortest Wavelengths, High Energy), then X-Rays would be the second strongest, then Ultraviolet waves, then Visible Light, then Infrared waves, then Microwaves, and lastly Radio Waves (Longest Wavelengths, Low Energy).

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
ΔG o for the reaction H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g) is 2.60 kJ/mol at 25°C. Calculate ΔG o , and predict the direction in which the rea
kondaur [170]

Answer:

The reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

Explanation:

<u>Step 1: </u>Data given

H2(g) + I2(g) ⇌ 2HI(g)     ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

Temperature = 25°C = 25+273 = 298 Kelvin

The initial pressures are:

pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

<u>Step 2</u>: Calculate ΔG

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

with ΔG° = 2.60 kJ/mol

with R = 8.3145 J/K*mol

with T = 298 Kelvin

Q = the reaction quotient → has the same expression as equilibrium constant → in this case Kp = [p(HI)]²/ [p(H2)] [p(I2)]

with pH2 = 3.10 atm

pI2 = 1.5 atm

pHI 1.75 atm

Q = (3.10²)/(1.5*1.75)

Q = 3.661

ΔG = ΔG° + RTln Q  

ΔG = 2600 J/mol + 8.3145 J/K*mol * 298 K * ln(3.661)  

ΔG =5815.43 J/mol = 5.815 kJ/mol

To be spontaneous, ΔG should be <0.

ΔG >>0 so the reaction is not spontaneous in the forward direction, but in the reverse direction.

4 0
3 years ago
In an electrically neutral atom of any element, there are equal numbers of
Masteriza [31]

Answer:

B. electrons and protons.

Explanation:

In an electrically neutral atom of any element, there are equal number of protons and electrons in the atom.

Protons are the positively charged particles in an atom.

Electrons are the negatively charged particles within the atom.

  When the number of protons and electrons are the same or equal, the atom is neutral.

But when there is an imbalance, an ion results.

8 0
3 years ago
What do the parentheses mean in a chemical reaction and how they are used
galben [10]

Parantheses mean present of a subgroup or a group of polyatomic ions in a chemical reaction.

<u>Explanation:</u>

In a chemical reaction, sometimes, a compound may be composed of group of polyatomic ions with other ions. Some of the polyatomic ions are sulfate, carbonate, nitrate, hydroxide, bicarbonate, ammonia etc.

So these polyatomic ions are formed by combining two or more elements. Thus, if the number of polyatomic ions in a compound is more than one, then we use parathesis and write those polyatomic ions in it and write the number of polyatomic ions present in the compound as subscript of the parathesis.

For example, Fe₂(SO₄)₃

So here SO₄ is a polyatomic ion and in the compound 3 atoms of SO₄ is required to neutralize the compound and thus paranthesis is used. Thus, parantheses mean present of a subgroup or a group of polyatomic ions in a chemical reaction.

5 0
3 years ago
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