Explanation:
The liquid contains only one element. -The liquid is a pure substance. The number at the end of an isotope's name is the -mass number. While looking at xenon (Xe) on the periodic table, a student needs to find an element with a smaller atomic mass in the same group.
Answer:
a) a = 2.383 m / s², b) T₂ = 120,617 N
, c) T₃ = 72,957 N
Explanation:
This is an exercise of Newton's second law let's fix a horizontal frame of reference
in this case the mass of the sleds is 30, 20 10 kg from the last to the first, in the first the horizontal force is applied.
a) request the acceleration of the system
we can take the sledges together and write Newton's second law
T = (m₁ + m₂ + m₃) a
a = T / (m₁ + m₂ + m₃)
a = 143 / (10 +20 +30)
a = 2.383 m / s²
b) the tension of the cables we think through cable A between the sledges of 1 and 20 kg
on the sled of m₁ = 10 kg
T - T₂ = m₁ a
in this case T₂ is the cable tension
T₂ = T - m₁ a
T₂ = 143 - 10 2,383
T₂ = 120,617 N
c) The cable tension between the masses of 20 and 30 kg
T₂ - T₃ = m₂ a
T₃ = T₂ -m₂ a
T₃ = 120,617 - 20 2,383
T₃ = 72,957 N
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello!
In this case, for this melting process, we can identify two sub-processes in order to take the stainless steel from solid to liquid:
1. Heat up from 298.15 K to 1673 K.
2. Undergo the phase transition.
Both process have an associated enthalpy as shown below:


Therefore, the required heat is:

Notice the problem is not providing neither the mass or volume, that is why we assumed the mass is 1 g; however, it can be changed to the mass you are given.
Best regards!
Answer:
First, as you may know, the light travels at a given velocity.
In vaccum, this velocity is c = 3x10^8 m/s.
And we know that:
distance = velocity*time
Now, if some object (like a star ) is really far away, the light that comes from that star may take years to reach the Earth.
This means that the images that the astronomers see today, actually happened years and years ago (So the night sky is like a picture of the "past" of the universe)
Also, for example, if an astronomer sees some particular thing, he can apply a model (a "simplification" of some phenomena that is used to simplify it an explain it) and with the model, the scientist can infer the information of the given thing some time before it was seen.
The sun's energy is refferd to solor energy