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harina [27]
3 years ago
13

What most determines the entropy of a solid? A. The mobility of electrons in the solid B. The crystalline structure of the solid

C. The specific heat capacity of the solid D. The enthalpy of formation of the solid
Chemistry
2 answers:
Inessa05 [86]3 years ago
8 0
The correct answer is B.
The crystalline structure of solid is the most to determine the entropy of a solid. Entropy can be termed as disorder or chaos in a closed system.
The densest solid is Osmium. To determine the solubility products in solids in water is tabulated in specified pressure and temperature. 
mel-nik [20]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The crystalline structure of the solid

Explanation:

The third law of thermodynamics has to do with entropy. It states that the entropy of a perfectly ordered crystal lattice is zero at the absolute zero temperature.

Let us be reminded that entropy is the degree is disorderliness in a system. Hence, atoms of a crystal lattice stop moving as the system approaches absolute zero, the entropy also tends to a constant value.

This clearly shows that the crystalline structure of a solid material determines the degree of entropy of the solid.

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BRAINLIEST IF ANSWERED IN THE NEXT 5M
belka [17]
(NH₄)₂CO₃ → 2NH₄⁺ + CO₃²⁻
                      k=2        k=1
5 0
3 years ago
The enthalpy of a pure liquid at 75oC is 100 J/mol. The enthalpy of the pure vapor of that substance at 75oC is 1000 J/mol. What
pentagon [3]

Answer:

900 J/mol

Explanation:

Data provided:

Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C = 100 J/mol

Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C = 1000 J/mol

Now,

the heat of vaporization is the the change in enthalpy from the liquid state to the vapor stage.

Thus, mathematically,

The heat of vaporization at 75° C

=  Enthalpy of the pure vapor at 75° C - Enthalpy of the pure liquid at 75° C

on substituting the values, we get

The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 1000 J/mol - 100 J/mol

or

The heat of vaporization at 75° C = 900 J/mol

8 0
3 years ago
Aluminum has a density of 2.7 g/cm3, how much space in cm3 would 81 grams of aluminum occupy? Show steps to answering this equat
Evgesh-ka [11]

Answer:

30 cm³

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Density of aluminum (ρ): 2.7 g/cm³
  • Mass of aluminum (m): 81 g
  • Volume occupied by aluminum (V): ?

Step 2: Calculate the volume occupied by aluminum

The density of aluminum is equal to its mass divided by its volume.

ρ = m/V

V = m/ρ

V = 81 g / 2.7 g/cm³

V = 30 cm³

4 0
3 years ago
The half-life of plutonium-238 is 87.7 years.
Margaret [11]

Answer:

263.1 is exactly three half-life, so the remaining portion is (1/2 x 1/2 x 1/2) of the original sample. That's 1/8 which is 12.5%

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Write the appropriate symbol for each of the following isotopes: (a) Z 74, A 186; (b) Z 80, A 201; (c) Z 34, A 76; (d) Z 94, A 2
beks73 [17]

Answer:  a)  _{74}^{186}\textrm{W}

b) _{80}^{201}\textrm{Hg}

c)  _{34}^{76}\textrm{Se}

d) _{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}

Explanation:

General representation of an element is given as:_Z^A\textrm{X}

where,

Z represents Atomic number

A represents Mass number

X represents the symbol of an element

Mass number is defined as the sum of number of protons and neutrons that are present in an atom.

Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons

In an atom, when neutrons or protons are lost or gains, it directly affects the mass number of an atom.

Atomic number is defined as the number of protons or number of electrons that are present in an atom.

It is characteristic of a particular element.

Atomic number = Number of electrons = Number of proton

a) Z 74, A 186: _{74}^{186}\textrm{W}

b) Z 80, A 201: _{80}^{201}\textrm{Hg}

c) Z 34, A 76: _{34}^{76}\textrm{Se}

d) Z 94, A 239.: _{94}^{239}\textrm{Pu}

6 0
3 years ago
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