<span>Activity series of metals. it is a series of metals based on their reactivity from highest to lowest. Potassium occupies the top most level of reactivity. The reactivity means the ability to displace hydrogen gas from water and acid solutions.</span>
The first ionization and second ionization of an atom are similar in following ways:
1. Both ionizations involve atom and energy
2. Both lose an electron.
The difference between first and second ionization of an atom is that both started and ended with different ions/atom.
Answer:
he amount of heat gained by the water is 1.59 kJ
Explanation:
Relation between heat energy, specific heat and temperature change is as follows
Q = mCΔT
where, Q or q = heat energy
m = mass
C = specific heat =4.186J/g°C
ΔT = (28°C - 25°C) = 3°C
Now, putting the given values into the above formula as follows.
Q = mCΔT
= 127 × 4.186 × 3
= 1594.86 J or 1.59 kJ
Therefore, we can conclude that the amount of heat gained by the water is 1.59 kJ